Sylvia puts forth a great deal of effort in her job and believes that it will lead to good performance. This is referred to as which element of expectancy theory?
A) instrumentality
B) valence
C) expectancy
D) self-efficacy

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Expectancy theory posits that an individual's belief in their ability to achieve their desired performance level (expectancy), the belief that achieving that level will lead to desired outcomes (instrumentality), and the value that individual places on those outcomes (valence) all influence their motivation to put forth effort. In this scenario, Sylvia's belief that her effort will lead to good performance reflects her level of expectancy.

Sylvia Puts Forth a Great Deal of Effort in Her