Deciding whether a research study is ethical is
A) usually done by the researcher alone.
B) typically done by a review board.
C) arbitrary because no one has established uniform guidelines for making decisions about whether research is ethical.
D) determined by whether a study is deemed as being worthy of publication.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Typically, ethical considerations in research are reviewed and decided upon by an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or an Ethics Committee. These committees are composed of experts in different fields who review the research proposal to ensure that it meets ethical standards and guidelines. This involves a thorough review of the potential risks and benefits of the research, as well as the informed consent process for participants. The goal is to safeguard the rights, privacy, and welfare of study participants while facilitating the advancement of scientific knowledge.

Deciding Whether a Research Study Is Ethical Is