Question 1

Grace and Kelly have been friends since kindergarten. They met in school and now that they are both married, they live just blocks from one another. These two women demonstrate a relationship of _____.
A) choice
B) circumstance
C) habit
D) similarity

Accepted Answer

A

Question 2

According to the definition given in your book, which of the following situations would be classified as interpersonal communication?
A) The usher at the theatre looks at your tickets then points to the center aisle.
B) You and your roommate are discussing a movie you just watched.
C) You call the weather line to find out the forecast.
D) You present your project to your history class.

Accepted Answer

Interpersonal communication involves a two-way interaction between two people who perceive, care about, and influence each other. In option B, two people (you and your roommate) are engaging in a conversation, which involves both sending and receiving messages and potentially influencing each other's thoughts and feelings.

Question 3

The textbook notes that "opposites attract, but dramatic opposites seldom last." This phrase explains _____ in interpersonal relationships.
A) complexity
B) reliability
C) similarity
D) proximity

Accepted Answer

The phrase "opposites attract, but dramatic opposites seldom last" suggests that people are more likely to have successful relationships with individuals who are similar to them, rather than dramatically different. Therefore, the answer is choice C - similarity.

Question 4

Communication that occurs when two people attempt to mutually influence one another through a channel other than face-to-face, usually for the purpose of managing relationships is called_____ communication.
A) mediated interpersonal
B) hidden
C) blind
D) impersonal

Accepted Answer

The definition provided fits the concept of mediated interpersonal communication, which involves using technology or other forms of media to communicate and manage relationships with others. Examples may include texting, emailing, or communicating through social media platforms. Hidden communication refers to messages that are intentionally concealed, while blind communication occurs when someone is unaware of the message being communicated. Impersonal communication lacks the depth and personal connection typically associated with interpersonal communication.

Question 5

Mattie and Nancy first met each other on the job. Since they saw each other every day and worked together, they became friends. This situation best describes a relationship of _____.
A) choice
B) circumstance
C) time
D) social distance

Accepted Answer

This relationship was formed due to the circumstance of working together and seeing each other every day.

Question 6

Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning physical and sexual attraction?
A) People generally are sexually attracted to everyone that they find physically attractive.
B) People can be physically attracted to someone that they do not find sexually attractive.
C) A standard ideal for physical and sexual attraction exists.
D) Physical and sexual attraction is the same thing.

Accepted Answer

Physical attraction and sexual attraction are not the same thing. Physical attraction refers to the physical appearance of someone, while sexual attraction refers to a desire for sexual intimacy with that person. It is possible to find someone physically attractive but not be sexually attracted to them, and vice versa. There is no standard ideal for physical and sexual attraction, as people's preferences vary greatly.

Question 7

Marsha and Karen have been friends since grade school. They both deeply value one another's opinions, and they both play an important role in one another's life. This example best illustrates what aspect of interpersonal communication?
A) Quality
B) Simultaneous communication
C) Mutual influence
D) Relationship management

Accepted Answer

The fact that Marsha and Karen deeply value one another's opinions and play an important role in each other's life demonstrates mutual influence in their interpersonal communication. They both influence each other's thoughts, beliefs, and decisions, which is a key aspect of interpersonal communication.

Question 8

When Myron and Phoebe met, each envisioned the other as a potential relationship partner because each saw the other as similar in physical attractiveness. This notion is probably due to_____.
A) proximity
B) complementarity
C) inclusion
D) the matching hypothesis

Accepted Answer

The matching hypothesis suggests that individuals are attracted to others who are similar in physical attractiveness, which appears to be the case for Myron and Phoebe in this scenario.

Question 9

Kendra is an athlete and tends to date men who are also athletes. This demonstrates the idea of attraction based on _____.
A) similarity
B) proximity
C) reciprocity
D) duality

Accepted Answer

Kendra's tendency to date men who are also athletes demonstrates the idea of attraction based on similarity. People are often attracted to those with similar interests, hobbies, or backgrounds.

Question 10

When Sonny and Carly were eating at a local restaurant and Sonny waved his hand in the air to call the food server to their table, he was engaging in _____.
A) interpersonal communication
B) self-disclosure
C) impersonal communication
D) immediacy behaviors

Accepted Answer

Sonny's action in waving his hand to call the food server is an example of impersonal communication. It is a brief, non-personal interaction where the focus is on the task at hand, rather than on building a relationship with the server.

Question 11

Sandra tells Rhonda, "I find it interesting that all my boyfriends have been someone I met at work or someone who lived next door to me. It makes breakups very messy. I wish I could expand my dating pool." The fact that Sandra dates people she meets at work or next-door neighbors can be explained by which of the following aspects of interpersonal attraction?
A) Matching hypothesis
B) Similarity
C) Complementarity
D) Proximity

Accepted Answer

Sandra's dating history can be explained by proximity, as she is more likely to meet and interact with people who are geographically close to her, such as coworkers and neighbors. The other options (matching hypothesis, similarity, complementarity) do not fully explain her dating patterns.

Question 12

Candace thinks Robert has a great smile and beautiful skin. You would say that Candace has a _____ attraction toward Robert.
A) sexual
B) maintenance
C) feminine
D) physical

Accepted Answer

The best choice is physical because Candace is attracted to Robert based on his outward appearance, specifically his smile and skin, rather than personality or other non-physical qualities. This attraction is not explicitly sexual, as it does not necessarily imply a desire for a sexual relationship, and it is not maintenance, as there is no indication that Candace wants to maintain or improve anything in the relationship. While it may be seen as a feminine attraction, this descriptor is not specific enough to accurately classify Candace's attraction.

Question 13

The tendency to seek out individuals who represent the same level of physical attractiveness as ourself is explained as _____.
A) proximity
B) inclusion
C) matching hypothesis
D) a relationship of choice

Accepted Answer

The tendency to seek out individuals who represent the same level of physical attractiveness as ourself is explained by the matching hypothesis.

Question 14

Sicily needed to ask someone in her math class a question, but she didn't see any of the people who sat next to her in class in the lunchroom. The only person she saw was a boy who sat in the back corner of the math room, and she didn't even know his name. The fact that Sicily knows the people next to her in class better is explained by _____.
A) similarity
B) complexity
C) proximity
D) complementarity

Accepted Answer

Proximity refers to physical or geographical closeness, which in this case explains why Sicily knows the people next to her in class better than the boy in the back corner whom she rarely sees or interacts with.

Question 15

The term _____ is used to describe a motivational state that causes someone to think, feel, and behave in a positive manner toward someone else.
A) complementary
B) attraction
C) immediacy
D) sequencing

Accepted Answer

The term "attraction" refers to a motivational state that causes someone to think, feel, and behave in a positive manner toward someone else. Complementary refers to two things that work well together, immediacy refers to the sense of physical or psychological closeness, and sequencing refers to the order in which things happen.

Question 16

When do relationships of circumstance occur?
A) When we communicate interpersonally with another
B) When we intentionally seek out the relationship
C) When the lives of two people overlap in some way
D) When the other person is not present

Accepted Answer

Relationships of circumstance occur when the lives of two people overlap in some way, such as being coworkers, classmates, or neighbors. It is not necessary for either person to intentionally seek out the relationship, and it can develop even without direct interpersonal communication.

Question 17

The degree to which we desire to form and possibly maintain an interpersonal relationship with another person is called _____.
A) self-absorption
B) interpersonal attraction
C) similarity
D) proximity

Accepted Answer

Interpersonal attraction refers to the degree to which we desire to form and possibly maintain a relationship with another person. Self-absorption refers to being overly preoccupied with oneself. Similarity and proximity are factors that can influence interpersonal attraction.

Question 18

Morgan and Ricardo dated all through high school, but after they went to college in different states their relationship ended. Which of the following MOST likely explains this break up?
A) Proximity
B) Similarity
C) Security
D) Reliability

Accepted Answer

Proximity refers to the physical distance between individuals, which is often a barrier to maintaining a romantic relationship. In this case, Morgan and Ricardo went to college in different states, which would have made it difficult to continue their relationship.

Question 19

The idea of complementarity is that we are attracted to people who _____.
A) have different interests and needs that round out our own
B) pay us a lot of compliments
C) have similar interests, values, and needs to our own
D) are about as physically attractive as we consider ourselves to be

Accepted Answer

Complementarity suggests that we are attracted to people who have different interests and needs than our own, as these complement and round out our own personality traits and preferences. This can create a sense of balance and a more fulfilling partnership. Option B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the concept of complementarity.

Question 20

According to your book, relationships that are most likely to last are established between people who are _____.
A) similar in dispositions and preferences
B) dissimilar in dispositions and preferences
C) attracted because they're different
D) complementary to us

Accepted Answer

According to the book, relationships that are most likely to last are established between people who are similar in dispositions and preferences. When people share common interests, values, and personality traits, they find it easier to connect and understand each other, leading to more established and stable relationships. However, this is not to say that differences in opinions and personalities cannot exist within the relationship, but similarities in fundamental beliefs and personality types can help build a strong foundation for a lasting partnership.

Quiz 7: Understanding Interpersonal Communication

Grace and Kelly have been friends since kindergarten. They met in school and now that they are both married, they live just blocks from one another. These two women demonstrate a relationship of _____.

According to the definition given in your book, which of the following situations would be classified as interpersonal communication?

The textbook notes that "opposites attract, but dramatic opposites seldom last." This phrase explains _____ in interpersonal relationships.

Communication that occurs when two people attempt to mutually influence one another through a channel other than face-to-face, usually for the purpose of managing relationships is called_____ communication.

Mattie and Nancy first met each other on the job. Since they saw each other every day and worked together, they became friends. This situation best describes a relationship of _____.

Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning physical and sexual attraction?

Marsha and Karen have been friends since grade school. They both deeply value one another's opinions, and they both play an important role in one another's life. This example best illustrates what aspect of interpersonal communication?

When Myron and Phoebe met, each envisioned the other as a potential relationship partner because each saw the other as similar in physical attractiveness. This notion is probably due to_____.

Kendra is an athlete and tends to date men who are also athletes. This demonstrates the idea of attraction based on _____.

When Sonny and Carly were eating at a local restaurant and Sonny waved his hand in the air to call the food server to their table, he was engaging in _____.

Candace thinks Robert has a great smile and beautiful skin. You would say that Candace has a _____ attraction toward Robert.

The tendency to seek out individuals who represent the same level of physical attractiveness as ourself is explained as _____.

The term _____ is used to describe a motivational state that causes someone to think, feel, and behave in a positive manner toward someone else.

When do relationships of circumstance occur?

The degree to which we desire to form and possibly maintain an interpersonal relationship with another person is called _____.

Morgan and Ricardo dated all through high school, but after they went to college in different states their relationship ended. Which of the following MOST likely explains this break up?

The idea of complementarity is that we are attracted to people who _____.

According to your book, relationships that are most likely to last are established between people who are _____.