Question 1

What are the phases of the systems development life cycle (SDLC)?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the phases of the systems...

Question 2

Define technical feasibility and organizational feasibility.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Define technical feasibility and organizational feasibility....

Question 3

In the context of system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC), a ________ installation is the riskiest because the old system is shut down and the new system is introduced.
A)pilot
B)phased
C)parallel
D)plunge

Accepted Answer

Plunge installation involves shutting down the old system and introducing the new system all at once, which is the riskiest approach as any mistakes or issues with the new system can cause significant disruption to the organization.

Question 4

The systems development life cycle is the traditional process used to develop information systems and applications.

Accepted Answer

The systems development life cycle (SDLC) is a widely recognized and widely used approach to developing information systems and applications. It consists of a series of phases, each of which represents a stage in the development process, from initial planning and analysis to design, development, testing, and maintenance. While there are alternative development methodologies (such as agile development), the SDLC remains a common and widely used approach in the industry.

Question 5

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC), with ________ installation, the organization implements the entire new system/business processes on a limited portion of the business.
A)parallel
B)phased
C)pilot
D)plunge

Accepted Answer

With pilot installation, the organization implements the entire new system/business processes on a limited portion of the business. This allows the organization to test the new system in a controlled environment before implementing it on a larger scale.

Question 6

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC), with the ________ installation, the organization installs the next piece of the system only after the previous piece works.
A)phased
B)pilot
C)parallel
D)plunge

Accepted Answer

With phased installation, the system is installed in stages or phases, and the next phase is implemented only after the previous phase is working effectively. This approach mitigates risks and ensures that any issues are addressed before moving on to the next phase.

Question 7

During the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC), once a system has passed testing, the organization installs the new system. Which of the following terms is used to refer to this activity?
A)system configuration
B)system conversion
C)system development
D)system control

Accepted Answer

System conversion refers to the process of installing a new system after it has passed testing during the implementation phase of the SDLC. System configuration refers to the setup and customization of the system, system development refers to the overall process of creating the system, and system control refers to ongoing monitoring and maintenance of the system.

Question 8

The ________ is a sequence of activities that determine the earliest date by which a project can be completed.
A)exit path
B)cycle route
C)critical path
D)scatter route

Accepted Answer

The critical path is the sequence of activities that are essential in determining the shortest possible duration of a project. It shows the activities that cannot be delayed without delaying the entire project. The other choices (exit path, cycle route, scatter route) are not related to project management terminology.

Question 9

The process of assessing a project's feasibility occurs during the component design phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC).

Accepted Answer

The process of assessing a project's feasibility occurs during the planning phase of the SDLC, which comes before the component design phase.

Question 10

Unlike business analysts, systems analysts work more with managers and executives.

Accepted Answer

Systems analysts primarily focus on the technical aspects and requirements of computer systems, working closely with IT professionals to implement and improve systems, whereas business analysts often work with managers and executives to understand business needs and how systems can support those objectives.

Question 11

What events led to the development of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What events led to the development of...

Question 12

A ________ shows the tasks, dates, and dependencies for the tasks of a project.
A)fusion chart
B)Gantt chart
C)Pareto chart
D)control chart

Accepted Answer

A Gantt chart is specifically designed to show the tasks, dates, and dependencies for the tasks of a project. Fusion charts, Pareto charts, and control charts are all different types of charts that serve different purposes and do not focus on project management tasks and dependencies.

Question 13

User involvement is critical throughout the system development process.

Accepted Answer

User involvement is essential in ensuring that the final product meets the needs and expectations of its users. It helps in defining the requirements, designing functional specifications, user interface, testing, and training activities. Therefore, it is critical to involve users at different stages of system development.

Question 14

Which of the following is the key to successful systems development life cycle (SDLC)projects?
A)critical path template
B)work breakdown structure
C)scatter plot
D)control chart

Accepted Answer

The work breakdown structure is a key element in successfully completing SDLC projects as it outlines all the tasks required for completion and breaks them down into manageable parts. The critical path template, scatter plot, and control chart are all project management tools but are not necessarily specific to the SDLC.

Question 15

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC), with ________ installation, the new system runs alongside the old one until it has been tested and is fully operational.
A)pilot
B)phased
C)parallel
D)plunge

Accepted Answer

In parallel installation, the new system runs alongside the old system until it has been thoroughly tested and is fully operational. This helps to ensure that any issues or discrepancies can be identified and addressed before the old system is completely phased out.

Question 16

A project team that develops an information system (IS)will comprise business and systems analysts during the requirements definition phase.

Accepted Answer

Business and systems analysts play a key role in the requirements definition phase of an information system development project.

Question 17

The work done during ________ phase is either to fix the system so that it works correctly or to adapt it to changes in requirements.
A)implementation
B)maintenance
C)requirements analysis
D)component design

Accepted Answer

The maintenance phase is aimed at maintaining and updating the software system to ensure its smooth operation and adaptability to changing requirements. The implementation phase is concerned with creating software based on the design specifications. The requirements analysis phase involves understanding the customer's needs and identifying the requirements that the software should fulfill. The component design phase involves designing individual components of the software based on the specifications.

Question 18

A ________ involves balancing three critical factors: requirements, cost, and time.
A)work breakdown structure (WBS)
B)trade-off
C)test plan
D)critical path

Accepted Answer

A trade-off involves weighing and balancing the requirements, cost, and time constraints to find a feasible solution. It is a common practice in project management to find an optimal solution that satisfies all three factors. The other options, like work breakdown structure (WBS), test plan, and critical path, are specific project management techniques and are not directly related to balancing these factors.

Question 19

Systems analysts integrate the work of programmers, testers, and users.

Accepted Answer

Systems analysts play a crucial role in coordinating and integrating the work of programmers, testers, and users to ensure that a software system meets the needs of the organization. They bridge the gap between technical teams and end-users, translating business requirements into technical specifications that developers can use to build the software. They also work closely with testers to ensure that the system is thoroughly tested before deployment.

Question 20

In systems development, documents, designs, prototypes, data models, database designs, and working data entry screens are examples of ________.
A)reports
B)resources
C)components
D)deliverables

Accepted Answer

Deliverables are the tangible outputs or products of a project or process. In systems development, documents, designs, prototypes, data models, database designs, and working data entry screens are examples of deliverables. Reports and resources are not specific to systems development, and components refer to individual parts that make up a larger system, rather than the entire output of a project or process.

Quiz 12: Information Systems Development

What are the phases of the systems development life cycle (SDLC)?

Define technical feasibility and organizational feasibility.

In the context of system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC) , a ________ installation is the riskiest because the old system is shut down and the new system is introduced.

The systems development life cycle is the traditional process used to develop information systems and applications.

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC) , with ________ installation, the organization implements the entire new system/business processes on a limited portion of the business.

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC) , with the ________ installation, the organization installs the next piece of the system only after the previous piece works.

During the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC) , once a system has passed testing, the organization installs the new system. Which of the following terms is used to refer to this activity?

The ________ is a sequence of activities that determine the earliest date by which a project can be completed.

The process of assessing a project's feasibility occurs during the component design phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC).

Unlike business analysts, systems analysts work more with managers and executives.

What events led to the development of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

A ________ shows the tasks, dates, and dependencies for the tasks of a project.

User involvement is critical throughout the system development process.

Which of the following is the key to successful systems development life cycle (SDLC) projects?

In the system implementation phase of the systems development life cycle (SDLC) , with ________ installation, the new system runs alongside the old one until it has been tested and is fully operational.

A project team that develops an information system (IS)will comprise business and systems analysts during the requirements definition phase.

The work done during ________ phase is either to fix the system so that it works correctly or to adapt it to changes in requirements.

A ________ involves balancing three critical factors: requirements, cost, and time.

Systems analysts integrate the work of programmers, testers, and users.

In systems development, documents, designs, prototypes, data models, database designs, and working data entry screens are examples of ________.