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Topic
Psychology
Study Set
Critical Thinking
Quiz 7: Evaluating Truth-Functional Arguments
Path 4
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Question 21
Essay
Translate each of the following arguments into symbolic form. Then, determine whether the argument is valid or invalid by using the Shortcut Method. -Can you believe what is now going on in the art world? If either the art historians are not correct or the artists are not progressive, then retro art is not just a fad. Therefore, neither the art historians or the critics are correct, since Dada is boring and retro art is just a fad.
Question 22
Essay
Translate each of the following arguments into symbolic form. Then, determine whether the argument is valid or invalid by using the Shortcut Method. -Charles is not cheating and Vincent is deceptive, only if Hank is not aggressive. Now, if Bradley is trustworthy, then Charles is not cheating. Thus, since either Hank is aggressive or Charles is cheating, it's not the case that both Hank is aggressive and Bradley is trustworthy.
Question 23
Essay
Write a Complete Analysis plus Evaluation for each of the following passages. -How can you accuse the police chief of bias since he has never treated someone unfairly?
Question 24
Essay
Determine whether the argument is valid or invalid by using the Shortcut Method -
Q
∨
∼
E
∼
Q
‾
∴
∼
E
\begin{array}{l}\mathrm{Q} \vee \sim \mathrm{E} \\\underline{ \sim \mathrm{Q}} \\ \therefore \sim \mathrm{E}\end{array}
Q
∨
∼
E
∼
Q
∴
∼
E
Question 25
Essay
Translate each of the following arguments into symbolic form. Then, determine whether the argument is valid or invalid by using the Truth Table Method. -Since we planned to go to either Egypt or Thailand this summer, it's clear that we will be traveling to Thailand. Isn't it still dangerous to travel to Egypt right now?
Question 26
Essay
Write a Complete Analysis plus Evaluation for each of the following passages. -Psychologists at the University of Manitoba performed an experiment in which high school students who exercised before school did better in their early morning math class. The exercise was most likely the cause of the improvement in math, given that of the three groups of students in the study, only the students who exercised before math class showed improvement.
Question 27
Essay
Determine whether the argument is valid or invalid by using the Truth Table Method. -
A
⋅
B
∼
B
‾
∴
∼
A
\begin{array}{l}A \cdot B \\ \sim \underline{B} \\ \therefore \sim A\end{array}
A
⋅
B
∼
B
∴
∼
A
Question 28
Essay
Write a Complete Analysis plus Evaluation for each of the following passages. -If superstring theory is proven correct, we will be forced to accept that the reality we have known is but a delicate chiffon draped over a thick and richly textured cosmic fabric. -Brian Greene, The Fabric of the Cosmos
Question 29
Essay
Write a Complete Analysis plus Evaluation for each of the following passages. -Either wealth is an evil or wealth is a good; but wealth is not an evil; therefore wealth is a good. - Sextus Empiricus, Against the Logicians