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Biology
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Human Physiology Study Set 1
Quiz 7: The Peripheral Nervous System: Efferent Division
Path 4
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Question 101
Short Answer
The origin of the somatic nervous system is in the ____________________ horn of the spinal cord.
Question 102
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Postganglionic fiber secretes norepinephrine
Question 103
Short Answer
The ________ within the brain stem is the region most directly responsible for autonomic output.
Question 104
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Releases neurotransmitter that binds to nicotinic receptors
Question 105
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Postganglionic fiber secretes acetylcholine
Question 106
Short Answer
Binding of ____________________ to nicotinic receptors is always excitatory.
Question 107
Short Answer
Depolarization of the motor end plate results from more ____________________ ions entering the cell than ____________________ ions leaving the cell.
Question 108
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Preganglionic fiber secretes norepinephrine
Question 109
Short Answer
Binding of ____________________ to muscarinic receptors may initiate EPSPs or IPSPs.
Question 110
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Predominates in relaxed situations
Question 111
Short Answer
Indicate the proper sequence of events at the neuromuscular junction by filling in the blank with the appropriate number from 2 through 7.Numbers 1 and 8 are already identified. _____ACh is relensed fram the axan terminal by exacytosis. _____An Epp takes place, primariy as a result af
N
a
+
\mathrm { Na } ^ { + }
Na
+
influx. ______Acetylcholinesterase inactivates ACh, terminating activity at the neuramuscular
8
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u
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c
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i
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\underline {8} junction
8
​
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1
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 An action potential is propagated to an axon termunal of a motor neuron.Â
\text { An action potential is propagated to an axon termunal of a motor neuron. }
 An action potential is propagated to an axon termunal of a motor neuron.Â
_______Channels that permit passage of
N
a
+
\mathrm { Na } ^ { + }
Na
+
and
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K
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are apened in the motar end plate. _______
C
a
2
+
\mathrm { Ca } ^ { 2 + }
Ca
2
+
channels are opened in the axon terminal. ________Local current flow between the motor end plate and adjacent ________muscle-cell membrane initiates an action potential that spreads throughout the muscle fiber. _______ACh binds with receptor sites an the motor end plate.
Question 112
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Preganglionic fiber secretes acetylcholine
Question 113
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Predominates in fight-or-flight situations
Question 114
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Releases neurotransmitter that binds to cholinergic receptors
Question 115
Short Answer
Alpha and beta are two kinds of ____________________ receptors.
Question 116
Short Answer
Indicate which part of the autonomic nervous system is being described by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code. a.sympathetic nervous system b.parasympathetic nervous system c.both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system d.neither sympathetic nor parasympathetic nervous system -Originates in the thoracic and lumbar regions of the CNS
Question 117
Short Answer
An _______ binds with the receptor, preventing the neurotransmitter from binding and causing a response, whereas, an ______ binds to the neurotransmitter's receptor and causes the same response as the neurotransmitter.