Question 1

The term emergent design in qualitative inquiry refers to a research design that emerges at which of the following times?

Accepted Answer

Emergent design in qualitative research refers to the process where the research design evolves during the data collection phase. This means that the design is not fully specified at the outset but develops in response to what is learned in the field.

Question 2

Which of the following is an issue that a qualitative researcher attends to in planning a study? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

A, B, D

Question 3

Ethnographers strive to do which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Ethnographers aim to understand human cultures by immersing themselves in the cultural context and studying the behaviors, rituals, and social interactions of the people within that culture.

Question 4

An ethnographic study of a clinic that specialized in abortion services by someone from outside that culture would most likely be an example of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The answer of An ethnographic study of a clinic that...

Question 5

Which of the following is a step in descriptive phenomenology? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Descriptive phenomenology involves bracketing to set aside biases, analyzing the essence of experiences, and describing those experiences in detail. Inferring is not a primary step in descriptive phenomenology as it aims at describing experiences as they are perceived.

Question 6

A study that focused on the meaning of sacrifice among wounded military personnel during war time would likely use which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A study that focused on the meaning...

Question 7

Participant observation is a data collection strategy used in almost all of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Participant observation is a key data collection method used in ethnographic studies, where researchers immerse themselves in the environment and lives of the people they are studying to gain a deep understanding of their cultures, behaviors, and interactions.

Question 8

Which of the following approaches involves the use of a procedure known as constant comparison?

Accepted Answer

Grounded theory involves the use of constant comparison, where data is continuously compared with emerging categories and concepts to refine and integrate them into a coherent theoretical framework.

Question 9

The question, "What is the essence of men's experiences of chemotherapy treatment for prostate cancer?" is an example of a research question within which of the following traditions?

Accepted Answer

This research question is focused on understanding the essence or core experience of a phenomenon from the perspective of those experiencing it, which aligns with the principles of phenomenology. Phenomenology aims to explore and describe how human beings experience a certain phenomenon, making it the most suitable approach for this type of question.

Question 10

The question, "What are the basic social processes women use to maintain balance through their menopausal transition?" is an example of a research question within which of the following traditions?

Accepted Answer

Grounded theory focuses on understanding social processes and developing theories based on data, making it suitable for exploring how women maintain balance during menopause.

Question 11

Which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Reflexive journals help researchers bracket their preconceptions. Hermeneutics is about interpreting meanings. Interpretive phenomenologists use texts to deepen understanding. Descriptive phenomenology focuses on describing experiences, not tacit knowledge.

Question 12

Which of the following names does not belong with the others?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following names does not...

Question 13

Which of the following is most likely to be at "center stage" in a case study?

Accepted Answer

A case study often focuses on an individual or a specific case, making a person who repeatedly self-harms a likely central focus.

Question 14

A researcher who used Burke's pentadic dramatism approach would be undertaking which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Burke's pentadic dramatism is a method used in narrative analysis to understand human motives and actions by examining the elements of act, scene, agent, agency, and purpose within a story or discourse.

Question 15

Which of the following is a type of research with an ideological perspective? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Critical ethnography, participatory action research, and feminist research are types of research that inherently involve an ideological perspective. Critical ethnography aims to critique and change society, participatory action research involves participants in the research process to effect change, and feminist research focuses on gender issues and inequalities, all of which are guided by specific ideological stances. Symbolic interactionism, on the other hand, is a theoretical perspective in sociology that focuses on the interactions among individuals based on mutually understood symbols, without an inherent ideological perspective.

Question 16

Critical research differs from traditional qualitative research in which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Critical research aims to challenge and change societal structures, making transformation a key goal, unlike traditional qualitative research which focuses more on understanding phenomena.

Question 17

Emergent design is used in qualitative research and is described as a research design that does which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Emergent design in qualitative research refers to the process where the research design evolves during the course of the study. This flexibility allows researchers to adapt their methods and focus based on the data they collect and their ongoing analysis.

Question 18

Which of the following is characteristic of qualitative research?

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research is flexible and can adapt to new insights during the data collection process, unlike quantitative research which is more structured and relies heavily on statistical analysis.

Question 19

When considering the evidence that men in nursing had an important role in the evolution of nursing as a profession, what qualitative research design is appropriate to study this phenomenon of interest?

Accepted Answer

Historical research design is appropriate for studying the evolution of nursing as a profession and the role of men in it, as it involves analyzing past events and developments to understand their impact and significance over time.

Question 20

Which of the following characteristics refers to qualitative nursing research design? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following characteristics refers to...

Quiz 11: Appraising Sampling and Data Collection in Qualitative Studies