Question 1

Which of the following is NOT one of the four criteria used to determine accuracy, reliability, and validity of sources?
A)authority
B)objectivity
C)currency
D)bias

Accepted Answer

Bias is not a criterion for evaluating the accuracy, reliability, and validity of sources; instead, it is something to be cautious of. The criteria typically include authority, objectivity, and currency, along with accuracy.

Question 2

As part of David's research about organizational culture, he observed how cast members at Walt Disney World interacted with one another.  This is an example of primary research called a(n)_______________.
A)survey
B)interview
C)fieldwork observation
D)experiment

Accepted Answer

Fieldwork observation involves directly observing subjects in their natural environment without interference, which is what David did by observing cast members at Walt Disney World.

Question 3

The key to using both stories and quotations in a speech is to make sure _________________.
A)they directly reinforce the point of the speech
B)they create a vivid impression with the audience
C)they can be easily recalled
D)they can be easily understood

Accepted Answer

Stories and quotations should directly reinforce the point of the speech to ensure they are relevant and support the message being conveyed.

Question 4

For information that can provide facts about and interpretations of both contemporary and historical issues, ________________ would be your best choice?
A)a book
B)an article from a periodical
C)news media
D)an encyclopedia

Accepted Answer

The answer of For information that can provide facts about...

Question 5

To develop the "what if" angle of a topic, a speaker can use a(n)_____________.
A)definition
B)summary
C)illustration
D)statistic

Accepted Answer

The answer of To develop the "what if" angle of...

Question 6

Evaluating a website's _____________ involves determining the date the article was placed on the web or revised.
A)authority
B)objectivity
C)currency
D)relevance

Accepted Answer

The answer of Evaluating a website's _____________ involves determining the...

Question 7

"What can you tell me about Harvard University?" is an example of a(n)___________ question.
A)neutral
B)open
C)closed
D)leading

Accepted Answer

The answer of "What can you tell me about Harvard...

Question 8

Asking an interviewee "Any attempt to improve community recycling efforts is a waste of time, isn't it?"  is an example of a(n)___________ question.
A)neutral
B)open
C)closed
D)leading

Accepted Answer

This is an example of a leading question because it suggests a particular answer or leans towards a specific viewpoint, in this case, that efforts to improve community recycling are futile.

Question 9

For a speech on participation of college age students in elections for President, a speaker is in need of information such as voting age population, resident population voting age, percent reporting registered and voted.  What is the best source for obtaining this information?
A)a book of quotations
B)encyclopedias
C)statistical sources
D)personal websites

Accepted Answer

Statistical sources are the best option for obtaining specific data such as voting age population, resident population voting age, and percentages of those registered and voted. These sources compile and analyze numerical data that are essential for the speaker's research on college age students' participation in presidential elections.

Question 10

Anthony decided to conduct a speech on a campus proposal to build a new student union.  He decided that a survey of his classmates would help him determine whether or not his classmates support the proposal.  By doing this, he is conducting _____________________.
A)primary research
B)secondary research
C)local research
D)personalized research

Accepted Answer

Anthony is conducting primary research because he is collecting new data directly from a source (his classmates) through a survey to understand their opinions on the campus proposal. Primary research involves gathering original data firsthand, rather than relying on existing literature or data.

Question 11

A statement that clarifies the meaning of a word or phrase is a(n)_____________.
A)definition
B)summary
C)illustration
D)statistic

Accepted Answer

A definition is a statement that explains the meaning of a word or phrase.

Question 12

During Sammy's persuasive speech about why ghosts exist, she used a personal account of her interaction with what she called, "a friendly spirit."  This is an example of _______________.
A)hypothetical example
B)anecdote
C)narrative
D)quotation

Accepted Answer

The answer of During Sammy's persuasive speech about why ghosts...

Question 13

During her speech on how to brush a dog's teeth, Rosa shared her ___________ by explaining her experiences as a veterinary technician that qualifies her to speak with authority on the subject.
A)statistics
B)primary research
C)knowledge
D)credentials

Accepted Answer

Rosa shared her credentials by explaining her experiences as a veterinary technician, which establishes her authority and qualification to speak on the subject of brushing a dog's teeth. Credentials refer to the qualifications, achievements, personal qualities, or aspects of a person's background, typically when used to indicate that they are suitable for something.

Question 14

What can be focused on a particular subject and include images, audios, and audiovisuals but also provide personal viewpoints of an author?
A)online
B)blogs
C)articles
D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

Blogs can be focused on a particular subject and often include various multimedia elements such as images, audios, and videos. They also typically reflect the personal viewpoints of the author, distinguishing them from more formal types of writing.

Question 15

Jason wanted to be sure that his classmates knew the sources he was using for his speech so he used _____________ in his speech when he referenced an original source.
A)note cards
B)oral footnotes
C)visual aids
D)statistics

Accepted Answer

Oral footnotes are used in speeches to give credit to the sources of specific information, ensuring that the audience knows the origin of the facts, quotes, or data being presented. This practice maintains the speaker's credibility and respects intellectual property rights.

Question 16

This type of source reports factual information that can be counted on to be true?
A)a friend
B)accurate source
C)a valid source
D)a librarian

Accepted Answer

The answer of This type of source reports factual information...

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a type of secondary research?
A)ethnography
B)Internet webpage
C)book
D)biography

Accepted Answer

Ethnography is a primary research method involving the systematic study of people and cultures from the perspective of the subject. It is based on fieldwork and observation rather than secondary sources like books, webpages, or biographies.

Question 18

The method of rapidly going through a work in order to determine what a topic is, how it is covered, and whether it will be useful is called ________.
A)skimming
B)scanning
C)scaling
D)summarizing

Accepted Answer

Skimming is the technique of quickly reading through a text to get an overall idea of its content, themes, and usefulness without going into detailed comprehension.

Question 19

Evaluating a website's _______________ involves determining viewpoints and potential bias presented in the site.
A)authority
B)objectivity
C)currency
D)relevance

Accepted Answer

The answer of Evaluating a website's _______________ involves determining viewpoints...

Question 20

Nonthreatening questions designed to put the interviewee at ease are known as _______________.
A)rapport-building questions
B)neutral questions
C)open questions
D)secondary questions

Accepted Answer

Rapport-building questions are designed to create a comfortable interview environment and establish a connection between the interviewer and the interviewee, making it easier for the interviewee to open up and share information.

Quiz 6: Topic Development

Which of the following is NOT one of the four criteria used to determine accuracy, reliability, and validity of sources?

As part of David's research about organizational culture, he observed how cast members at Walt Disney World interacted with one another. This is an example of primary research called a(n) _______________.

The key to using both stories and quotations in a speech is to make sure _________________.

For information that can provide facts about and interpretations of both contemporary and historical issues, ________________ would be your best choice?

To develop the "what if" angle of a topic, a speaker can use a(n) _____________.

Evaluating a website's _____________ involves determining the date the article was placed on the web or revised.

"What can you tell me about Harvard University?" is an example of a(n) ___________ question.

Asking an interviewee "Any attempt to improve community recycling efforts is a waste of time, isn't it?" is an example of a(n) ___________ question.

For a speech on participation of college age students in elections for President, a speaker is in need of information such as voting age population, resident population voting age, percent reporting registered and voted. What is the best source for obtaining this information?

Anthony decided to conduct a speech on a campus proposal to build a new student union. He decided that a survey of his classmates would help him determine whether or not his classmates support the proposal. By doing this, he is conducting _____________________.

A statement that clarifies the meaning of a word or phrase is a(n) _____________.

During Sammy's persuasive speech about why ghosts exist, she used a personal account of her interaction with what she called, "a friendly spirit." This is an example of _______________.

During her speech on how to brush a dog's teeth, Rosa shared her ___________ by explaining her experiences as a veterinary technician that qualifies her to speak with authority on the subject.

What can be focused on a particular subject and include images, audios, and audiovisuals but also provide personal viewpoints of an author?

Jason wanted to be sure that his classmates knew the sources he was using for his speech so he used _____________ in his speech when he referenced an original source.

This type of source reports factual information that can be counted on to be true?

Which of the following is NOT a type of secondary research?

The method of rapidly going through a work in order to determine what a topic is, how it is covered, and whether it will be useful is called ________.

Evaluating a website's _______________ involves determining viewpoints and potential bias presented in the site.

Nonthreatening questions designed to put the interviewee at ease are known as _______________.