Question 1

Compared to routine problem solving, creativity is more likely to involve
A) convergent thinking.
B) unconscious, experiential processing.
C) conscious, reflective processing.
D) inductive or deductive reasoning.

Accepted Answer

Creativity involves novel and original ideas which are often generated through unconscious and experiential processing, rather than conscious and reflective processing (choice C) or inductive/deductive reasoning (choice D). Convergent thinking (choice A) is focused on arriving at a single correct answer, while creativity involves identifying and generating multiple, unique solutions.

Question 2

In solving a complex math problem, Sarah proceeds from the given information in the problem to new conclusions on the basis of explicit mathematical rules she has learned in class.Sarah is using __________ thought.
A) divergent
B) logical
C) creative
D) illogical

Accepted Answer

Sarah is following logical thought processes by using explicit mathematical rules to draw new conclusions from given information.

Question 3

By counting the number of times you show fluency, flexibility, and originality, we could rate your creativity, or your capacity for __________ thinking.
A) inductive
B) deductive
C) convergent
D) divergent

Accepted Answer

Fluency, flexibility, and originality are key components of divergent thinking, which involves generating multiple solutions or ideas in a spontaneous and non-linear way. Inductive thinking involves drawing conclusions based on specific observations or patterns, while deductive thinking involves applying general principles to specific situations. Convergent thinking, on the other hand, involves narrowing down a set of possible solutions to find the best one.

Question 4

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.The more unusual or novel your answers the higher will be your __________ score.
A) flexibility
B) fluency
C) originality
D) elaboration

Accepted Answer

The question specifically asks for unusual or novel uses of a paper clip, which falls under the category of originality. Flexibility refers to being open-minded and able to adapt to change, fluency refers to generating a large number of ideas, and elaboration refers to expanding on existing ideas. While these skills are important in creativity, they are not specifically being tested in this question.

Question 5

Scores on the Rorschach inkblot test include a consideration of how unusual a person's responses are.This aspect of the test is similar to a measure of creativity known as
A) fluency.
B) flexibility.
C) originality.
D) logic.

Accepted Answer

The consideration of how unusual a person's responses are on the Rorschach inkblot test is similar to the creativity measure of originality, as both involve the generation of unique and uncommon ideas or responses. Fluency refers to the quantity of ideas generated, while flexibility refers to the ability to switch between different categories or perspectives. Logic is not related to creativity or the Rorschach inkblot test.

Question 6

On a creativity test, the novelty of solutions refers to one's
A) fluency.
B) originality.
C) flexibility.
D) convergent thought.

Accepted Answer

Novelty refers to the degree to which solutions are original and unique. It is a key aspect of creativity and is often measured in creativity tests. Fluency and flexibility are other important aspects of creativity, but they are not specifically related to the originality of solutions. Convergent thought, on the other hand, is a type of thinking that involves finding a single correct answer to a problem, and is not directly related to creativity.

Question 7

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.Your total number of uses listed would be your__________ score.
A) flexibility
B) fluency
C) originality
D) novelty

Accepted Answer

The term for listing all possible uses of an object is called fluency. Flexibility refers to being able to think of different categories or types of uses. Originality and novelty refer to how unique or uncommon the listed uses are, which is not the focus of the question.

Question 8

On tests of creativity, the total number of solutions produced indicates one's
A) flexibility.
B) fluency.
C) originality.
D) elaboration.

Accepted Answer

Fluency refers to the sheer number of solutions generated in response to a particular problem or question. Therefore, the total number of solutions produced on tests of creativity indicates one's fluency.

Question 9

Which of the following is usually associated with creativity?
A) convergent thinking
B) divergent thinking
C) modeling
D) syntax

Accepted Answer

Creativity is often associated with divergent thinking, which is the ability to come up with multiple possible solutions or ideas in response to a given problem or stimulus. Convergent thinking, on the other hand, typically involves narrowing down options and choosing the best solution, which is less associated with creativity. Modeling and syntax may be useful tools for expressing creative ideas, but they are not necessarily indicative of creativity itself.

Question 10

Drawing conclusions on the basis of formal principles of reasoning is termed __________ thought.
A) inductive
B) deductive
C) illogical
D) logical

Accepted Answer

The answer of Drawing conclusions on the basis of formal...

Question 11

Fluency, flexibility, and originality would be LEAST characteristic of which type of thought?
A) divergent thinking
B) algorithmic problem solving
C) creative problem solving
D) insight solutions

Accepted Answer

Algorithmic problem solving involves following a set of predetermined steps or rules to solve a problem, rather than generating multiple ideas or alternatives (fluency), being able to shift between different perspectives (flexibility), or coming up with unique and innovative solutions (originality).

Question 12

In tests of creativity, the number of different types of solutions produced, such as the number of times you shift categories of uses, would constitute your __________ score.
A) fluency
B) flexibility
C) originality
D) convergent thought

Accepted Answer

Flexibility in creativity tests refers to the ability to produce varied approaches or solutions to a problem, including shifting between different categories or perspectives.

Question 13

Compared to creativity, routine problem solving typically involves
A) divergent thinking.
B) unconscious, experiential processing.
C) conscious, reflective processing.
D) intuitive, automatic thinking.

Accepted Answer

Routine problem solving typically involves conscious, reflective processing as individuals rely on previously learned strategies and knowledge to find a solution. Divergent thinking and intuitive, automatic thinking are more characteristic of creative problem solving, while unconscious, experiential processing may play a role in both types of problem solving.

Question 14

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.The number of times that you shift from one class of possible uses to another, such as shifting from "jewelry" uses to "electronic" uses would constitute your __________ score.
A) flexibility
B) fluency
C) originality
D) novelty

Accepted Answer

The definition given in the question matches with the definition of flexibility, which means the ability to move between different categories of uses or ideas. Fluency refers to the total number of ideas generated, originality refers to the uniqueness of the ideas, and novelty refers to how new or unusual the ideas are.

Question 15

Emily Dickinson wrote some 1800 poems, and Paul McCartney has written some 900 musical compositions.This outpouring of ideas represents these creative geniuses'
A) flexibility.
B) fluency.
C) originality.
D) novelty.

Accepted Answer

Fluency refers to the ability to generate a large quantity of ideas or products. Both Emily Dickinson and Paul McCartney are examples of high fluency due to their extensive output of creative works.

Question 16

Jimmy has a feeling about a horse named Surf and Turf in the Kentucky Derby.While the horse is a long shot to win the race, Jimmy somehow believes Surf and Turf will win.He decides to make a substantial wager on the race.Which type of thinking is Jimmy using to make his decision?
A) illogical
B) divergent
C) algorithmic
D) creative

Accepted Answer

Jimmy's decision to wager on a long shot based on a feeling, rather than on statistical or logical analysis, exemplifies illogical thinking.

Question 17

Thought that is intuitive, haphazard, associative, or personal is termed __________ thought.
A) inductive
B) deductive
C) logical
D) illogical

Accepted Answer

Intuitive, haphazard, associative, or personal thought may not necessarily follow logical reasoning, making it illogical. Inductive and deductive reasoning typically follow logical steps, and while intuition may play a role in some cases, it is not the primary driver of the thought process.

Question 18

Thought that is based on emotion rather than reasoning would be considered __________ thought.
A) inductive
B) deductive
C) logical
D) illogical

Accepted Answer

Thought based on emotion rather than reasoning is often considered illogical, as it may not be based on evidence or sound reasoning.

Question 19

Inventor Thomas Edison held over 1,000 U.S.patents for his inventions.Although not all of these inventions were commercially successful, this outpouring of ideas represents which aspect of Edison's creativity?
A) fluency
B) flexibility
C) originality
D) novelty

Accepted Answer

Fluency refers to the ability to generate a high quantity of ideas or solutions, which is reflected in Edison's large number of patents.

Question 20

Compared to routine problem solving, creative thinking involves
A) inductive and deductive reasoning
B) fluency, flexibility, and originality
C) logical thinking
D) deep understanding of the problem

Accepted Answer

Creative thinking requires fluency (generating many different ideas), flexibility (being able to shift between different perspectives and ideas), and originality (producing unique and unusual ideas). Inductive and deductive reasoning, logical thinking, and a deep understanding of the problem may be helpful in some aspects of creative thinking, but they are not the defining characteristics of it.

Quiz 8: Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Compared to routine problem solving, creativity is more likely to involve

In solving a complex math problem, Sarah proceeds from the given information in the problem to new conclusions on the basis of explicit mathematical rules she has learned in class.Sarah is using __________ thought.

By counting the number of times you show fluency, flexibility, and originality, we could rate your creativity, or your capacity for __________ thinking.

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.The more unusual or novel your answers the higher will be your __________ score.

Scores on the Rorschach inkblot test include a consideration of how unusual a person's responses are.This aspect of the test is similar to a measure of creativity known as

On a creativity test, the novelty of solutions refers to one's

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.Your total number of uses listed would be your__________ score.

On tests of creativity, the total number of solutions produced indicates one's

Which of the following is usually associated with creativity?

Drawing conclusions on the basis of formal principles of reasoning is termed __________ thought.

Fluency, flexibility, and originality would be LEAST characteristic of which type of thought?

In tests of creativity, the number of different types of solutions produced, such as the number of times you shift categories of uses, would constitute your __________ score.

Compared to creativity, routine problem solving typically involves

On a creativity test, you are asked to list all the uses of a paper clip.The number of times that you shift from one class of possible uses to another, such as shifting from "jewelry" uses to "electronic" uses would constitute your __________ score.

Emily Dickinson wrote some 1800 poems, and Paul McCartney has written some 900 musical compositions.This outpouring of ideas represents these creative geniuses'

Jimmy has a feeling about a horse named Surf and Turf in the Kentucky Derby.While the horse is a long shot to win the race, Jimmy somehow believes Surf and Turf will win.He decides to make a substantial wager on the race.Which type of thinking is Jimmy using to make his decision?

Thought that is intuitive, haphazard, associative, or personal is termed __________ thought.

Thought that is based on emotion rather than reasoning would be considered __________ thought.

Inventor Thomas Edison held over 1,000 U.S.patents for his inventions.Although not all of these inventions were commercially successful, this outpouring of ideas represents which aspect of Edison's creativity?

Compared to routine problem solving, creative thinking involves