Question 1

The nurse is assessing a client with chest tubes and notes a leak in the system. What is the nurse's first action?

Accepted Answer

The nurse's first action should be to clamp the chest tube with hemostats to prevent air from entering the pleural space, which can cause a pneumothorax. After clamping, the nurse can then proceed with further actions such as setting up a new system or notifying the physician.

Question 2

The nursing instructor is discussing pulmonary arterial hypertension with the nursing students. What would the instructor describe as the pathophysiology of secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension?

Accepted Answer

The answer of The nursing instructor is discussing pulmonary arterial...

Question 3

The clinic nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The client asks the nurse what COPD means. What would be the nurse's best response?

Accepted Answer

COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is a group of lung diseases that cause airflow limitation and difficulty with breathing. The term includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory asthma. Therefore, Option A and Option D are incorrect. Option C describes a different condition called restrictive lung disease, which is not specific to COPD.

Question 4

You are an occupational health nurse in a large ceramic manufacturing company. How would you intervene to prevent occupational lung disease in the employees of the company?

Accepted Answer

Providing protective masks is a direct intervention to prevent inhalation of harmful dust and particles, which can lead to occupational lung disease.

Question 5

You are caring for a client who has been diagnosed with viral pneumonia. You are making a plan of care for this client. What nursing interventions would you put into the plan of care for a client with pneumonia?

Accepted Answer

Increased fluid intake helps to thin mucus, making it easier to cough up and clear the airways, which is beneficial for a client with pneumonia.

Quiz 21: Caring for Clients With Lower Respiratory Disorders

The nurse is assessing a client with chest tubes and notes a leak in the system. What is the nurse's first action?

The nursing instructor is discussing pulmonary arterial hypertension with the nursing students. What would the instructor describe as the pathophysiology of secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension?

The clinic nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . The client asks the nurse what COPD means. What would be the nurse's best response?

You are an occupational health nurse in a large ceramic manufacturing company. How would you intervene to prevent occupational lung disease in the employees of the company?

You are caring for a client who has been diagnosed with viral pneumonia. You are making a plan of care for this client. What nursing interventions would you put into the plan of care for a client with pneumonia?