Question 1

For the criminal justice system, a residential reentry center offers a high-cost housing alternative to incarceration of nonviolent offenders.

Accepted Answer

Residential reentry centers are designed to provide a lower-cost alternative to incarceration, offering programs for reintegration into the community, rather than being a high-cost option.

Question 2

_____ is a new intermediate sanction that uses the power of the court to treat, sanction, and reward drug offenders with punishment more restrictive than regular probation but less severe than incarceration.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ is a new intermediate sanction that...

Question 3

A financial penalty used as a criminal sanction is called a(n) _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A financial penalty used as a criminal...

Question 4

A body of evidence-based corrections literature shows that the military atmosphere of correctional boot camps does not bring about individual-level changes in thinking, reasoning, and problem solving.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that correctional boot camps may have short-term behavioral effects, but do not lead to long-term individual-level changes in cognition and decision-making skills.

Question 5

Community service as a criminal sanction began in the United States in the state of _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Community service as a criminal sanction began...

Question 6

Intermediate sanctions are sometimes referred to as _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Intermediate sanctions are sometimes referred to as...

Question 7

Under a typical community corrections act, the state provides local agencies the funds to create or expand intermediate sanctions for certain offenders in the community, and in return, the state benefits by avoiding the costs of incarceration.

Accepted Answer

Under a community corrections act, the state provides funds to local agencies for intermediate sanctions and benefits from avoiding incarceration costs.

Question 8

A major benefit of remote-location monitoring is that it costs significantly less than incarceration.

Accepted Answer

Remote-location monitoring, such as electronic monitoring, is generally cheaper than keeping someone incarcerated in a physical facility. This is because it does not require the same level of staffing, facilities, and other resources as traditional incarceration.

Question 9

Community service that takes away an offender's time and energy is called a(n) _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Community service that takes away an offender's...

Question 10

A day fine gets its name from how much a burglar can steal in one day.

Accepted Answer

A day fine is actually a type of fine, common in some countries, where the amount of the fine is based on the offender's daily income or earnings, rather than a fixed amount. It has nothing to do with the amount a burglar can steal in one day.

Question 11

Community service is a burdensome penalty that is inexpensive to administer.

Accepted Answer

Community service does not require expensive facilities or equipment, and it can be coordinated and supervised by local organizations or government agencies. Therefore, it is a cost-effective penalty. However, it may be burdensome for the offender as it requires them to spend their time and effort performing services for the community.

Question 12

A financial penalty scaled both to the defendant's ability to pay and the seriousness of the crime is called a _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A financial penalty scaled both to the...

Question 13

A sentence to serve a specified number of hours working in unpaid positions with nonprofit or tax-supported agencies is called _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A sentence to serve a specified number...

Question 14

People who enter a(n) _____ are diverted into the drug court system before being convicted.

Accepted Answer

The answer of People who enter a(n) _____ are diverted...

Question 15

The _____ believes that intermediate sanctions, not prison, should be the backbone of the corrections systems.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The _____ believes that intermediate sanctions, not...

Question 16

Boot camps are promoted as a means of reducing prison crowding and corrections costs.

Accepted Answer

Boot camps have been promoted as a way to reduce prison crowding by offering an alternative to traditional incarceration and as a means of reducing corrections costs by providing a less expensive option. However, the effectiveness of boot camps in achieving these goals has been subject to debate and research.

Question 17

The planning process for introducing day fines is unique for each jurisdiction, depending on its organizational structure, traditions, personalities, and legal culture.

Accepted Answer

The planning process for introducing day fines varies depending on the jurisdiction's unique factors such as organizational structure, traditions, personalities, and legal culture.

Question 18

Community service cannot be scaled to the seriousness of the crime.

Accepted Answer

Community service can be tailored or scaled to match the seriousness of the crime, allowing for a proportionate response that can vary in hours or type of service required.

Question 19

A day reporting center (DRC) allows participants to return home in the evenings, but they are required to maintain a strict schedule that is closely monitored.

Accepted Answer

A day reporting center allows participants to return home in the evenings, but they must follow a strict schedule and are closely monitored.

Question 20

Day fines are also called _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Day fines are also called _____....

Quiz 5: Intermediate Sanctions: Between Probation and Incarceration