Many non-scientists confuse the terms hypothesis and theory.Explain the difference between these terms and the interaction between hypothesis testing and the construction of theories using the scientific method.

Question

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The Answer is A hypothesis is a testable prediction whereas a theory is an explanation of some aspect of the world.Theories gain support when the hypotheses that they generate are proved to be true.For example,if someone poses the theory "Males are more outgoing than females," this theory would gain support if the hypothesis "Males score higher on scales of extraversion than females" is proven to be true.The theory would lose support if the hypothesis it generates is proven to be false.In order to be a theory,an argument must be testable using hypotheses.Hypotheses and theories are both essential parts of the scientific method.

Many Non-Scientists Confuse the Terms Hypothesis and Theory