Question 1

Which of the following countries displays characteristics of a high-context culture?
A) Mexicans rely heavily on situational cues for meaning during communication.
B) North Americans rely more on verbal than on nonverbal cues for information.
C) In Great Britain,spoken words carry the burden of shared meanings.
D) Germany has precise written rules for even the smallest details of daily life.
E) The Swiss have a reputation for precision and pragmatism in communication.

Accepted Answer

Mexicans are known for relying heavily on situational cues, nonverbal communication, and indirect language to convey meaning, which are characteristics of a high-context culture.

Question 2

Monochronic time is associated with:
A) multiple and cyclical activities.
B) concurrent involvement.
C) schedule-driven use of time.
D) multitasking.
E) a flexible view of time.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Monochronic time is associated with:
A) multiple and...

Question 3

Managers of Ista International rely heavily on situational cues for meaning when communicating with others.It can be said that they are from a(n)_____ culture.
A) high-context
B) individualistic
C) monochronic
D) low-context
E) masculine

Accepted Answer

Managers of Ista International rely heavily on situational cues for meaning, indicating that they are likely from a high-context culture where nonverbal cues and context are important in communication.

Question 4

Another name for a collectivist culture is:
A) a high-context culture.
B) a communitarian culture.
C) a low power distance culture.
D) a gender egalitarian culture.
E) a high-uncertainty avoidance culture.

Accepted Answer

A collectivist culture is one in which the needs and goals of the group are prioritized over those of the individual. This is also known as a communitarian culture, as it emphasizes the importance of community and working together towards common goals. The other answer options are related to different cultural dimensions, such as power distance, gender egalitarianism, and uncertainty avoidance, and do not directly relate to collectivism.

Question 5

According to the GLOBE project,which of these is a universally negative leader attribute?
A) Decisive
B) Team builder
C) Nonexplicit
D) Dependable
E) Motive arouser

Accepted Answer

According to the GLOBE project, a universally negative leader attribute is being nonexplicit, which means leaders who do not clearly communicate their expectations and goals. Choices A, B, D, and E are all positive leader attributes.

Question 6

Which of the following countries displays characteristics of a low-context culture?
A) People from Saudi Arabia rely heavily on situational cues for meaning during communication.
B) In China,nonverbal cues such as one's official position,status,or family connections convey messages more powerfully than do spoken words.
C) In Mexico,agreements tend to be made on the basis of someone's word or a handshake.
D) Germany has precise written rules for even the smallest details of daily life.
E) Japanese rely more on nonverbal than on verbal cues to obtain information about a situation.

Accepted Answer

Germany is known for its direct communication style and explicit rules, which are characteristics of a low-context culture. In low-context cultures, communication relies more on explicit verbal communication rather than implicit nonverbal cues.

Question 7

_____ time refers to the preference for doing one thing at a time because time is limited,precisely segmented,and schedule-driven.
A) High-context
B) Individualistic
C) Monochronic
D) Relativistic
E) Polychronic

Accepted Answer

Monochronic time refers to the preference for doing one thing at a time because time is limited, precisely segmented, and schedule-driven. This is different from Polychronic time, where people prefer to work on multiple tasks or events simultaneously. High-context, individualistic, and relativistic do not relate to time preference.

Question 8

Anyone living or working in a foreign country is called:
A) an expatriate.
B) an individualist.
C) an emigrant.
D) a collectivist.
E) a repatriate.

Accepted Answer

An expatriate is someone who lives and works in a foreign country, often temporarily, while maintaining ties to their home country. The other options, such as emigrant or repatriate, refer to specific stages of the migration process and do not encompass all those who live and work abroad. Collectivist and individualist are cultural labels rather than migration statuses.

Question 9

Senior citizens in the _____ US culture are more likely to see themselves as responsible for their own well-being,in contrast to Europeans,who more often expect help at this stage of their lives.
A) individualistic
B) collectivist
C) high-context
D) polychronic
E) monochronic

Accepted Answer

The description of senior citizens in the US culture being responsible for their own well-being aligns with the individualistic cultural values commonly associated with the United States. In contrast, collectivist cultures tend to emphasize interdependence and mutual support, which could lead to a greater expectation of help from others in later life. High-context and polychronic/monochronic cultures are not directly relevant to this particular issue.

Question 10

Rosalie always argues for personal freedom and choice.She has suggested that her beliefs have been shaped by the culture that she grew up in.Based on this information,which of these can be classified as Rosalie's culture?
A) Individualistic
B) High-context
C) Monochronic
D) Low-context
E) Collectivist

Accepted Answer

Rosalie values personal freedom and choice, which are core values in individualistic cultures where individual rights and autonomy are highly prized. Other options such as collectivist cultures (which prioritize group harmony over individual needs) or high-context/low-context cultures (which describe communication styles) do not provide information that aligns with Rosalie's beliefs.

Question 11

In _____ cultures,written and spoken words carry the burden of shared meanings.
A) individualistic
B) collectivist
C) high-context
D) low-context
E) polychronic

Accepted Answer

In low-context cultures, communication relies heavily on explicit and direct language, where written and spoken words are the primary means of conveying meaning.

Question 12

Maria gets frustrated in dealing with people from different cultures.She says,"Everybody should communicate clearly what is on their mind or should just keep all agreements in writing so there is no confusion and misunderstanding." Based on this information,Maria is most likely to come from a _____ culture.
A) high-context
B) collectivist
C) polychronic
D) low-context
E) individualist

Accepted Answer

Maria's belief that clear communication and written agreements can prevent confusion and misunderstanding suggests that she comes from a low-context culture, where communication is generally more direct and explicit. In contrast, high-context cultures rely more heavily on nonverbal communication and contextual cues to convey meaning.

Question 13

_____ cultures,also known as "we" and "us" cultures,rank shared goals higher than individual desires and goals.
A) High-context
B) Low-context
C) Collectivist
D) Monochronic
E) Polychronic

Accepted Answer

The description given in the question best fits with collectivist cultures. These cultures prioritize group harmony and cohesiveness over individualism. In contrast, individualist cultures prioritize personal goals and achievements over group harmony. High-context and low-context cultures refer to the level of explicitness in communication, while monochronic and polychronic cultures refer to the perception of time.

Question 14

_____ refers to how much leaders should encourage and reward loyalty to the social unit,as opposed to the pursuit of individual goals.
A) Performance orientation
B) Power distance
C) Humane orientation
D) Institutional collectivism
E) Future orientation

Accepted Answer

Institutional collectivism refers to the extent to which individuals are encouraged and rewarded for loyalty to their organization or social unit. This means that the organization's goals are emphasized over individual goals.

Question 15

Which culture emphasizes community goals and interests over personal goals?
A) Individualistic
B) High-context
C) Polychronic
D) Low-context
E) Collectivist

Accepted Answer

This cultural dimension is known as collectivism, which emphasizes the importance of the group, interdependence, and cooperation. Personal goals are subordinated to the goals and interests of the group, family or society at large.

Question 16

Which of the following typifies the perception of time in monochronic cultures?
A) Time is cyclical.
B) Time is flexible.
C) Time is fluid.
D) Time is linear.
E) Time is multidimensional.

Accepted Answer

Monochronic cultures typically view time as linear, meaning that it is sequential and moves forward in a straight line. Time is seen as a limited resource that should be used efficiently and punctuality is highly valued.

Question 17

_____ cultures,characterized as "I" and "Me" cultures,give priority to freedom and choice for each person.
A) Individualistic
B) Collectivist
C) High-culture
D) Low-culture
E) Polychronic

Accepted Answer

Individualistic cultures, such as those found in the Western world, prioritize the individual over the group. In these cultures, freedom and choice are highly valued, and individuals are encouraged to pursue their own goals and desires. The "I" and "Me" cultures refer to the emphasis on self-expression, self-fulfillment, and personal accomplishment. Collectivist cultures, on the other hand, prioritize the group over the individual and emphasize harmony and cooperation over individual goals. High-culture and low-culture are not accurate terms to describe cultural dimensions. Polychronic refers to the way people experience and handle time, and is not relevant to this question.

Question 18

According to the GLOBE project,which of these is universally accepted as a positive attribute for a leader?
A) Asocial
B) Loner
C) Egocentric
D) Nonexplicit
E) Motive arouser

Accepted Answer

According to the GLOBE project, being a motive arouser is universally accepted as a positive attribute for a leader.

Question 19

Researchers studied children's ability to delay gratification in the hope of receiving a greater reward and discovered that those who were able to delay gratification went on to do well in later life.Those children who successfully delayed gratification would rank high on the _____ dimension of the GLOBE dimensions of culture.
A) humane orientation
B) power distance
C) future orientation
D) uncertainty avoidance
E) performance orientation

Accepted Answer

The ability to delay gratification is closely related to future orientation, which involves setting long-term goals and planning for the future. Children who possess this skill are more likely to achieve success in later life, making them high in the future orientation dimension of the GLOBE dimensions of culture.

Question 20

The preference for doing more than one thing at a time indicates that a person most likely follows the _____ view of time.
A) high-context
B) individualistic
C) monochronic
D) collectivist
E) polychronic

Accepted Answer

The preference for doing more than one thing at a time is a hallmark of the polychronic view of time, which prioritizes relationships and emotions over strict adherence to schedules and promptness. In contrast, the monochronic view of time is characterized by a linear, punctual approach to time management.

Quiz 3: Developing Global Managers

Which of the following countries displays characteristics of a high-context culture?

Monochronic time is associated with:

Managers of Ista International rely heavily on situational cues for meaning when communicating with others.It can be said that they are from a(n) _____ culture.

Another name for a collectivist culture is:

According to the GLOBE project,which of these is a universally negative leader attribute?

Which of the following countries displays characteristics of a low-context culture?

_____ time refers to the preference for doing one thing at a time because time is limited,precisely segmented,and schedule-driven.

Anyone living or working in a foreign country is called:

Senior citizens in the _____ US culture are more likely to see themselves as responsible for their own well-being,in contrast to Europeans,who more often expect help at this stage of their lives.

Rosalie always argues for personal freedom and choice.She has suggested that her beliefs have been shaped by the culture that she grew up in.Based on this information,which of these can be classified as Rosalie's culture?

In _____ cultures,written and spoken words carry the burden of shared meanings.

_____ cultures,also known as "we" and "us" cultures,rank shared goals higher than individual desires and goals.

_____ refers to how much leaders should encourage and reward loyalty to the social unit,as opposed to the pursuit of individual goals.

Which culture emphasizes community goals and interests over personal goals?

Which of the following typifies the perception of time in monochronic cultures?

_____ cultures,characterized as "I" and "Me" cultures,give priority to freedom and choice for each person.

According to the GLOBE project,which of these is universally accepted as a positive attribute for a leader?

The preference for doing more than one thing at a time indicates that a person most likely follows the _____ view of time.