Which of the following would be considered a primary punisher?
A) criticism
B) humiliation
C) spanking
D) none of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A primary punisher is something that is naturally aversive or unpleasant without the need for any learning to occur for it to be considered punishing. Spanking is a form of physical punishment that is inherently unpleasant, making it a primary punisher. Criticism and humiliation, on the other hand, are considered secondary punishers because their effect is learned through social and cultural contexts.

Which of the Following Would Be Considered a Primary Punisher