Which of the following statements is true about Erik Erikson's trust-versus-mistrust stage of development?
A) The issue of trust versus mistrust is resolved once and for all in the first year of the infant's life.
B) Even though the issue of trust versus mistrust arises at each successive stage of development, it can have only positive outcomes.
C) Infants who learn trust by being cared for in a consistent, warm manner will never develop mistrust in life.
D) Children who leave infancy with a sense of trust can still have their sense of mistrust activated at a later stage, perhaps if their parents get divorced.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Erikson's theory states that the issue of trust versus mistrust is resolved in the first year of a child's life but can be reactivated at later stages. Infants who are consistently cared for in a warm manner are more likely to develop trust, but mistrust can still occur if something disrupts that trust later on in life, such as parental divorce. Therefore, option D is the correct statement.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About Erik Erikson's