Question 1

In the communication process, the findings of the research report are known as the ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the communication process, the findings of...

Question 2

The findings of the study should be presented in the ________ section.
A) introduction
B) recommendations
C) appendix
D) results

Accepted Answer

The findings of the study are the results obtained from the research, and therefore, they should be presented in the results section. The introduction provides an overview of the study, while the recommendations provide suggestions for future action. The appendix contains supplementary material that may not be directly relevant to the main findings.

Question 3

When a researcher uses pictures, tables, or charts to clarify complex points or emphasize a message in a research report, he or she is using _____.
A) verbal elements
B) medium elements
C) graphic aids
D) formalizers

Accepted Answer

Graphic aids are visual or audio materials used to supplement or reinforce a message, such as pictures, tables, or charts, and are an effective way to clarify complex points or emphasize a message in a research report. Verbal elements refer to the words or language used in the report, while medium elements may include things like font, color, or layout. Formalizers are not related to the use of visual aids in research reports.

Question 4

Jan has several very detailed and complex charts of results from a six-month research study. She created them mainly for justification of some of the recommendations she plans on making to the client, but they are not necessary for understanding the research project's results, in general. Where should Jan place these charts in the research report?
A) executive summary
B) body
C) appendix
D) methodology section

Accepted Answer

Jan should place the detailed and complex charts in the appendix because they are not necessary for understanding the research project's results, in general, but could be useful for justifying her recommendations to the client. Placing them in the appendix allows interested readers to access them without cluttering up the main body of the report.

Question 5

All of the following are included in the research methodology section of a research report EXCEPT _____.
A) results
B) data collection and fieldwork
C) sample design
D) analysis

Accepted Answer

The research methodology section typically includes information about the study design, sample selection, data collection methods, and analysis techniques. Results, on the other hand, are typically reported in the findings section of the research report.

Question 6

When a researcher uses pictures, tables, or charts to clarify complex points or emphasize a message in a research report, he or she is using:
A) verbal elements
B) medium elements
C) graphic aids
D) formalizers

Accepted Answer

Graphic aids are visual representations used to convey information in a research report. They include pictures, tables, charts, and graphs. These aids serve to clarify complex points and emphasize a message in a more concise and easily understandable way for readers.

Question 7

In the research report, the "suggestions for actions that should be taken" appears in which section of the report?
A) title page
B) introduction
C) conclusions and recommendations
D) body

Accepted Answer

Usually, the "conclusions and recommendations" section discuss the findings and suggest actions that should be taken based on those findings. Therefore, suggestions for actions that should be taken would appear in the "conclusions and recommendations" section of the report.

Question 8

Which aspect of the research methodology section of the research report should include an explanation of whether the research was exploratory, descriptive, or causal?
A) sample design
B) research design
C) analysis
D) data collection

Accepted Answer

The research design should include an explanation of whether the research was exploratory, descriptive, or causal.

Question 9

In a typical line graph, the ______ variable is shown on the vertical y-axis and the ______ variable is shown on the horizontal x-axis.
A) dependent; independent
B) ratio; nominal
C) independent; dependent
D) primary; secondary

Accepted Answer

In a typical line graph, the dependent variable (the variable being measured or observed) is shown on the vertical y-axis, and the independent variable (the variable being controlled or manipulated) is shown on the horizontal x-axis. This is the convention for most types of graphs and charts used in scientific research and data analysis.

Question 10

Which of the following highlights the most important findings of a research project and provides clients with an opportunity to ask questions?
A) oral presentation
B) written report
C) bar chart
D) pie chart

Accepted Answer

An oral presentation is the best choice for highlighting the most important findings of a research project and providing clients with an opportunity to ask questions. Unlike written reports, an oral presentation allows for more interaction and immediate feedback, which can lead to a better understanding of the research findings. Bar charts and pie charts can be used in the presentation to visually represent the data.

Question 11

In which section of the research report should comprehensive or detailed charts be placed?
A) introduction
B) body
C) executive summary
D) appendix

Accepted Answer

Comprehensive or detailed charts should be placed in the appendix section of the research report, as they often contain additional information that is not essential for understanding the main points of the report. Including them in the body of the report can make it overly cluttered and difficult to read, while placing them in the appendix allows interested readers to access them if they desire additional information.

Question 12

When a researcher contacts a client after the client has had a chance to review the research report, this is referred to as a(n) _____.
A) oral presentation
B) letter of transmittal
C) letter of approval
D) research follow-up

Accepted Answer

A research follow-up involves the researcher contacting the client or sponsor after they have had a chance to review the research report. This is done in order to answer any questions or concerns they may have and to ensure that they are satisfied with the results of the research. Choices A, B, and C are not applicable in this context.

Question 13

In the communication process, the ______ is the writer of the research report.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the communication process, the ______ is...

Question 14

In the research report, the suggestions for actions that should be taken appears in which section of the report?
A) title page
B) introduction
C) conclusions and recommendations
D) body

Accepted Answer

The suggestions for actions that should be taken typically appear in the conclusions and recommendations section of a research report. This section summarizes the findings of the research and offers recommendations for what action should be taken based on those findings.

Question 15

In which section of the research report should comprehensive or detailed charts be placed?
A) introduction
B) body
C) executive summary
D) appendix

Accepted Answer

Comprehensive or detailed charts should be placed in the appendix section of the research report to provide supplementary information to the readers. This section should include any material that supports the research but is not essential to understanding the main findings.

Question 16

All of the following are elements of tables EXCEPT _____.
A) source notes
B) title
C) stubheads
D) explanatory legends

Accepted Answer

The answer of All of the following are elements of...

Question 17

In the typical bar chart, the ______ variable is plotted on the vertical y-axis while the ______ variable is plotted on the horizontal x-axis.
A) independent; dependent
B) nominal; interval
C) dependent; independent
D) ratio; ordinal

Accepted Answer

In a typical bar chart, the dependent variable (the variable being measured) is plotted on the vertical y-axis while the independent variable (the variable being manipulated or controlled) is plotted on the horizontal x-axis. Choice A is incorrect because the independent variable is plotted on the x-axis, not the dependent variable. Choice B is incorrect because nominal and interval are types of data, not variables that are plotted on specific axes. Choice D is incorrect because while ratio and ordinal are types of data, the question is asking about variables being plotted on specific axes.

Question 18

A researcher wants to show the number of brands of e-readers sold (e.g., Kindle, Nook, etc.) by year for a three-year period. Which type of chart is best to communicate this information?
A) pie chart
B) line chart
C) simple bar chart
D) multiple-bar chart

Accepted Answer

A multiple-bar chart is best for comparing the number of brands sold across different years, as it allows for easy comparison between multiple categories (brands) over the specified time period.

Question 19

Which of the following contain the captions for the rows of a table?
A) boxheads
B) footnotes
C) source notes
D) stubheads

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following contain the captions...

Question 20

In which type of chart do the slices represent a percentage of the whole?
A) bar chart
B) line chart
C) column chart
D) pie chart

Accepted Answer

A pie chart is specifically designed to show how much each category contributes towards the whole, represented by a circle. The slices of the pie represent the percentage or proportion of the total amount, making it a suitable choice for showing relative sizes of different parts of a whole.

Quiz 25: Communicating Research Results: Report Generation, Oral Presentation, and Follow-Up

In the communication process, the findings of the research report are known as the ______.

The findings of the study should be presented in the ________ section.

When a researcher uses pictures, tables, or charts to clarify complex points or emphasize a message in a research report, he or she is using _____.

All of the following are included in the research methodology section of a research report EXCEPT _____.

When a researcher uses pictures, tables, or charts to clarify complex points or emphasize a message in a research report, he or she is using:

In the research report, the "suggestions for actions that should be taken" appears in which section of the report?

Which aspect of the research methodology section of the research report should include an explanation of whether the research was exploratory, descriptive, or causal?

In a typical line graph, the variable is shown on the vertical y-axis and the variable is shown on the horizontal x-axis.

Which of the following highlights the most important findings of a research project and provides clients with an opportunity to ask questions?

In which section of the research report should comprehensive or detailed charts be placed?

When a researcher contacts a client after the client has had a chance to review the research report, this is referred to as a(n) _____.

In the communication process, the ______ is the writer of the research report.

In the research report, the suggestions for actions that should be taken appears in which section of the report?

In which section of the research report should comprehensive or detailed charts be placed?

All of the following are elements of tables EXCEPT _____.

In the typical bar chart, the variable is plotted on the vertical y-axis while the variable is plotted on the horizontal x-axis.

A researcher wants to show the number of brands of e-readers sold (e.g., Kindle, Nook, etc.) by year for a three-year period. Which type of chart is best to communicate this information?

Which of the following contain the captions for the rows of a table?

In which type of chart do the slices represent a percentage of the whole?