Which statement accurately represents the findings of Hockey,Davies,and Gray's (1972) study of the relationship of sleep and memory retention?
A) Memory retention at 8-hour intervals is best if individuals are presented with information and then are allowed to sleep rather than live through a busy day.
B) Sleeping between the time at which information is encoded and retrieved leads to a decrement in performance.
C) Sleeping is not the critical ingredient in superior memory performance;the time of day at which the information is encoded is most important.
D) There is a dramatic dichotomy between genders with regard to the effect of sleep-men's memory performance is much better after sleeping,while women's performance is better when remaining awake between encoding and retrieval.
Correct Answer:
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