Which of the following statements about territoriality is true?
A) A male defending a territory in a lek is defending neither food, a nest site, nor females.
B) Territories do not always include foraging areas.
C) Territorial defense is likely to impose three kinds of costs: energetic, risk, and opportunity.
D) Both b and c
E) All of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Territoriality can involve defending areas that do not include resources like food or nesting sites, as seen in leks. Territorial defense incurs costs such as energy expenditure, risk of injury, and lost opportunities for other activities.

Which of the Following Statements About Territoriality Is True