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Principles of Macroeconomics Study Set 8
Quiz 18: Open Economy Macroeconomics Basic Concepts: Part A
Path 4
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Question 41
Essay
A quality men's suit in the U.S.costs $400.The same suit costs 300 British pounds in the U.K.The nominal exchange rate is .60 pounds per dollar. A.Find the real exchange rate.Show your work. B.In terms of dollars where is the suit cheaper?
Question 42
Essay
Suppose a bottle of wine costs 20 euros in France and 25 dollars in the United States.If the exchange rate is .80 euros per dollar,what is the real exchange rate?
Question 43
Essay
A bushel of apples costs $15.00 in the U.S.The same apples cost 1,600 yen in Japan.If the exchange rate is 80 yen per dollar,is there a possibility for arbitrage? Explain and defend your answer.As part of your defense,find the real exchange rate.
Question 44
Essay
The nominal exchange rate is 90 Pakistani rupees per dollar.The price of a shirt in Pakistan is 1800 rupees.The same shirt sells for $25 in the U.S. A.What is the real exchange rate? Show your work. B.Can arbitragers make a profit? C.If your answer to C is yes,where would they buy and where would they sell?
Question 45
Essay
Why are net exports and net capital outflow always equal?
Question 46
Essay
The price level in Country A is 250.The price level in Country B is 300.If purchasing-power parity holds,what is the nominal value of Country A's currency in the market for foreign exchange with Country B? Show your work.
Question 47
Essay
Over the last 5 years the amount of country A's currency it took to buy a unit of country B's currency more than doubled. A.Did country A's currency depreciate or appreciate? B.According to purchasing-power parity,what explains the change in the value of country B's currency?
Question 48
Essay
Suppose that a country has $120 billion of national saving,and $80 billion of domestic investment.Is this possible? Where did the other $40 billion of national savings go?
Question 49
Essay
Derive the relation between savings,domestic investment,and net capital outflow using the national income accounting identity.
Question 50
Essay
A pair of hiking boots costs $120 in the U.S. ,if the real exchange rate is 6/5 and the nominal exchange rate is 2 Brazilian reais per dollar,what is the price of the same hiking boots in Brazil? Show your work.