____ is the systematic distribution of power and authority to middle and lower-level managers throughout the organization.
A) Decentralization
B) Delegation
C) Specialization
D) Job design
E) Centralization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Decentralization refers to the systematic distribution of power and authority throughout the organization, giving middle and lower-level managers the ability to make decisions and take action. This allows for greater flexibility and responsiveness to changing circumstances, as well as more active participation by employees in the organization's overall mission and goals. Delegation, specialization, and job design are all related concepts, but they do not necessarily involve the same level of decentralization as implied by option A. Centralization, on the other hand, refers to concentrating power and authority at the top of the organization, which is the opposite of decentralization.

____ Is the Systematic Distribution of Power and Authority to Middle