A value chain views an organization from an integrative perspective of goods and services, while a supply chain focuses mainly on the physical movement of goods and materials.

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A value chain encompasses the entire process of creating, delivering, and capturing value in the form of goods and services, including inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, sales and marketing, and customer service. A supply chain, on the other hand, primarily focuses on the physical movement of goods and materials from suppliers to manufacturers to distributors to retailers to end customers. While they are related concepts, a value chain takes a broader view of an organization's activities and processes than a supply chain does.

A Value Chain Views an Organization from an Integrative Perspective