The need for cognitive efficiency is very important, but sometimes it can lead people to poor decision-making. For example, when considering whether or not to buy the latest "miracle diet" programme, one should balance cognitive efficiency with
A)the principle of Occam's Razor.
B)the fact that correlation does not equal causation.
C)the fact that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.
D)the premise of replicability.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The principle of cognitive efficiency can sometimes lead people to make hasty decisions without carefully evaluating the evidence. In the case of a "miracle diet" program, one should balance cognitive efficiency with the principle that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. This means that before making a decision to invest in the program, one should critically evaluate the claims and look for strong evidence to support them. This will help ensure that the decision is based on sound reasoning and not just the desire for a quick fix.

The Need for Cognitive Efficiency Is Very Important, but Sometimes