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Accounting Information Systems Study Set 13
Quiz 2: Systems Techniques and Documentation
Path 4
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Question 121
Essay
The approval policies for sales on account at Barton Brothers Lumber Company are given below: A sale under $1,000 is automatically approved for a builder or contractor.Sales between $1,000 and $5,000 (inclusive)require the approval of the credit department.Sales over $5,000 require the approval of the credit department and the vice president of the company. Required: Create a limited-entry decision table to document the sales department approval policies for Barton Brothers Lumber Company.
Question 122
Multiple Choice
The basic symbols in a BPMN include
Question 123
Essay
Discuss the main activities in each systems development phase: systems analysis,systems design,and systems implementation.Include two systems techniques in each phase.
Question 124
Essay
Name the four basic symbols used in analytic flowcharting,and briefly define them.
Question 125
Essay
Complete the limited-entry decision table below to document credit card purchase authorization procedures for The Whodunit Bookshop. A purchase under $75 is approved automatically.Purchases between $75 and$500 (inclusive)are given an authorization number.For purchases over $500,a hold is placed on the customer's account as well as an authorization number being assigned.
Rules:
Condition/Action
1
2
3
Purchase less than
$
75
Purchase between
$
75
and
$
500
Purchase over
$
500
\begin{array}{l}&&\text { Rules: }\\\text { Condition/Action } &1\quad&2\quad&3\\\hline \text { Purchase less than } \$ 75 \\\text { Purchase between } \$ 75 \text { and } \$ 500 \\\text { Purchase over } \$ 500\end{array}
Condition/Action
Purchase less than
$75
Purchase between
$75
and
$500
Purchase over
$500
1
Rules:
2
3
Approve with no action Assign authorization number Place hold on account
Question 126
Essay
How do systems techniques help in auditing?
Question 127
Essay
Name the four basic symbols used in data flow diagrams,and briefly define them.
Question 128
Essay
Discuss one major characteristic of logical data flow diagrams which may be an advantage over analytic flowcharts in some situations.
Question 129
Short Answer
Presented below is a list of terms relating to accounting information systems,followed by definitions of those terms. Required: Match the letter next to each definition with the appropriate term.Each answer will be used only once. ________ 1.On-line storage symbol ________ 2.Off-page connector symbol ________ 3.Manual input symbol ________ 4.Basic process symbol ________ 5.Decision symbol ________ 6.Off-line storage symbol ________ 7.Terminal symbol ________ 8.Basic input/output symbol ________ 9.Connector symbol ________ 10.Manual process symbol A.To indicate that a factory employee uses a workstation on the factory floor to key in a code that means that the production run has been completed B.To indicate that the treasurer will sign the payroll checks C.To indicate that a check is being mailed outside the company D.To indicate that a document is being sent to another department E.To indicate that the bank loan officer approves or does not approve of an increase in the customer's line of credit F.To indicate that computer software will calculate the employees' gross pay deductions,and net pay G.To indicate a file of paper documents H.To indicate files stored on the hard disk I.To indicate the general ledger file J.To indicate the beginning or the end of the flowchart
Question 130
Short Answer
Presented below is a list of terms relating to accounting information systems,followed by definitions of those terms. Required: Match the letter next to each definition with the appropriate term.Each answer will be used only once. ________ 1.Systems techniques ________ 2.Work measurement ________ 3.Decision table ________ 4.HIPO chart ________ 5.Data flow diagram ________ 6.Program flowchart ________ 7.Systems development project ________ 8.Compliance testing ________ 9.Substantive testing ________ 10.Sandwich rule ________ 11.Business process diagram ________ 12.Unified modeling language ________ 13.Business process modeling notation ________ 14.Computer-aided software engineering ________ 15.Analytic flowchart A.Consists of systems analysis,design,and implementation B.Charting technique used to document the logical design of a system C.Every process symbol should be placed between an input symbol and an output symbol D.Techniques used to measure activities in a production framework E.Tools used in the analysis,design,and documentation of systems F.Confirms the existence and assesses the effectiveness of internal controls G.Supplements or replaces flowcharts when there are a large number of alternative decision paths H.Indicates detailed processing functions I.International standard predominately a software systems development technology J.Uses pools and lanes in swimlanes to organize activities K.Process of using computer software that supports development and maintenance L.Charts the flow of documents and processing between different entities,represented by columns M.Graphical representation of the sequence of activities of business processes N.A collection of IPO charts O.The direct verification of financial statement figures
Question 131
Essay
The following data is related to the time required to post checks drawn by the Last National Bank's depositors:
Number of checks posted
795
Total elapsed minutes
520
Rest period minutes
12
Interruption minutes
15
\begin{array} { l r } \text { Number of checks posted } & 795 \\\text { Total elapsed minutes } & 520 \\\text { Rest period minutes } & 12 \\\text { Interruption minutes } & 15\end{array}
Number of checks posted
Total elapsed minutes
Rest period minutes
Interruption minutes
795
520
12
15
Required: a.Calculate the standard posting time per check. b.Calculate the combined rest and interruption time as a percentage of the standard time per check.
Question 132
Essay
The following data is related to the time required to post Kriptonite Corporation's daily general ledger entries:
Number of GL entries posted
850
Total elapsed minutes
340
Rest period minutes
6
Interruption minutes
6.5
\begin{array} { l c } \text { Number of GL entries posted } & 850 \\\text { Total elapsed minutes } & 340 \\\text { Rest period minutes } & 6 \\\text { Interruption minutes } & 6.5\end{array}
Number of GL entries posted
Total elapsed minutes
Rest period minutes
Interruption minutes
850
340
6
6.5
Required: a.Calculate the standard posting time per GL entry. b.Calculate the combined rest and interruption time as a percentage of the standard time per GL entry.
Question 133
Essay
Describe the purpose and nature of the following types of flowcharts: • Systems • Program or block • Analytic • Document • Forms distribution
Question 134
Essay
One broad type of resource utilization analysis is work measurement. a.What fundamental assumption underlies work measurement? b.What is an essential ingredient for an organization to be able to perform work measurement?