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Business Statistics in Practice Study Set 1
Quiz 12: Multiple Regression and Model Building
Path 4
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Question 101
Multiple Choice
Below is a partial multiple regression computer output.
Source
SS
df
Model
32
,
774
5
Error
21
,
886
292
Total
54
,
660
297
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 32,774 & 5 \\\text { Error } & 21,886 & 292 \\\text { Total } & 54,660 & 297\end{array}
Source
Model
Error
Total
SS
32
,
774
21
,
886
54
,
660
df
5
292
297
-What is the value of the mean squared error?
Question 102
Multiple Choice
Consider the following partial computer output for a multiple regression model.
Predictor
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
Constant
99.3883
X
1
−
0.007207
0.0031
X
2
0.0011336
0.00122
X
3
0.9324
0.373
Analysis of Variance
S
S
Source
df
‾
31.308
Regression
3
9.378
Error (residual)
16
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Predictor } & \text { Coefficient } \left( \mathrm { b } _ { \mathrm { i } } \right) & \text { Standard Dev } \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Constant } & 99.3883 & \\\mathrm { X } 1 & - 0.007207 & 0.0031 \\\mathrm { X } 2 & 0.0011336 & 0.00122 \\\mathrm { X } 3 & 0.9324 & 0.373 \\& & \\\text { Analysis of Variance } & & \mathrm { SS } \\\text { Source } & \underline { \text { df } } & 31.308 \\\text { Regression } & 3 & 9.378 \\\text { Error (residual) } & 16 &\end{array}
Predictor
Constant
X
1
X
2
X
3
Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Error (residual)
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
99.3883
−
0.007207
0.0011336
0.9324
df
3
16
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
0.0031
0.00122
0.373
SS
31.308
9.378
-What is the explained variation?
Question 103
Multiple Choice
Below is a partial multiple regression computer output.
Source
SS
df
Model
32
,
774
5
Error
21
,
886
292
Total
54
,
660
297
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 32,774 & 5 \\\text { Error } & 21,886 & 292 \\\text { Total } & 54,660 & 297\end{array}
Source
Model
Error
Total
SS
32
,
774
21
,
886
54
,
660
df
5
292
297
-What is the value of the F statistic?
Question 104
Multiple Choice
Consider the following partial computer output for a multiple regression model.
Predictor
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
Constant
99.3883
X
1
−
0.007207
0.0031
X
2
0.0011336
0.00122
X
3
0.9324
0.373
Analysis of Variance
S
S
Source
df
‾
31.308
Regression
3
9.378
Error (residual)
16
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Predictor } & \text { Coefficient } \left( \mathrm { b } _ { \mathrm { i } } \right) & \text { Standard Dev } \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Constant } & 99.3883 & \\\mathrm { X } 1 & - 0.007207 & 0.0031 \\\mathrm { X } 2 & 0.0011336 & 0.00122 \\\mathrm { X } 3 & 0.9324 & 0.373 \\& & \\\text { Analysis of Variance } & & \mathrm { SS } \\\text { Source } & \underline { \text { df } } & 31.308 \\\text { Regression } & 3 & 9.378 \\\text { Error (residual) } & 16 &\end{array}
Predictor
Constant
X
1
X
2
X
3
Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Error (residual)
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
99.3883
−
0.007207
0.0011336
0.9324
df
3
16
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
0.0031
0.00122
0.373
SS
31.308
9.378
-The calculated value of the t statistic for X
1
is ________.
Question 105
Multiple Choice
Below is a partial multiple regression computer output based on a quadratic regression model.
Source
SS
df
Model
29.44
2
Error
59.96
15
Standard Error
Variable
Coefficient
(
s
b
)
Intercept
8.01
1.45
X
−
1.35
0.55
X
2
0.46
0.43
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 29.44 & 2 \\\text { Error } & 59.96 & 15 \\& & \text { Standard Error } \\\text { Variable } & \text { Coefficient } & \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Intercept } & 8.01 & 1.45 \\\mathrm { X } & - 1.35 & 0.55 \\\mathrm { X } ^ { 2 } & 0.46 & 0.43\end{array}
Source
Model
Error
Variable
Intercept
X
X
2
SS
29.44
59.96
Coefficient
8.01
−
1.35
0.46
df
2
15
Standard Error
(
s
b
)
1.45
0.55
0.43
-What is the explained variation?
Question 106
Multiple Choice
Consider the following partial computer output for a multiple regression model.
Predictor
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
Constant
99.3883
X
1
−
0.007207
0.0031
X
2
0.0011336
0.00122
X
3
0.9324
0.373
Analysis of Variance
S
S
Source
df
‾
31.308
Regression
3
9.378
Error (residual)
16
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Predictor } & \text { Coefficient } \left( \mathrm { b } _ { \mathrm { i } } \right) & \text { Standard Dev } \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Constant } & 99.3883 & \\\mathrm { X } 1 & - 0.007207 & 0.0031 \\\mathrm { X } 2 & 0.0011336 & 0.00122 \\\mathrm { X } 3 & 0.9324 & 0.373 \\& & \\\text { Analysis of Variance } & & \mathrm { SS } \\\text { Source } & \underline { \text { df } } & 31.308 \\\text { Regression } & 3 & 9.378 \\\text { Error (residual) } & 16 &\end{array}
Predictor
Constant
X
1
X
2
X
3
Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Error (residual)
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
99.3883
−
0.007207
0.0011336
0.9324
df
3
16
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
0.0031
0.00122
0.373
SS
31.308
9.378
-What is the value of R
2
?
Question 107
Multiple Choice
Consider the following partial computer output for a multiple regression model.
Predictor
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
Constant
99.3883
X
1
−
0.007207
0.0031
X
2
0.0011336
0.00122
X
3
0.9324
0.373
Analysis of Variance
S
S
Source
df
‾
31.308
Regression
3
9.378
Error (residual)
16
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Predictor } & \text { Coefficient } \left( \mathrm { b } _ { \mathrm { i } } \right) & \text { Standard Dev } \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Constant } & 99.3883 & \\\mathrm { X } 1 & - 0.007207 & 0.0031 \\\mathrm { X } 2 & 0.0011336 & 0.00122 \\\mathrm { X } 3 & 0.9324 & 0.373 \\& & \\\text { Analysis of Variance } & & \mathrm { SS } \\\text { Source } & \underline { \text { df } } & 31.308 \\\text { Regression } & 3 & 9.378 \\\text { Error (residual) } & 16 &\end{array}
Predictor
Constant
X
1
X
2
X
3
Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Error (residual)
Coefficient
(
b
i
)
99.3883
−
0.007207
0.0011336
0.9324
df
3
16
Standard Dev
(
s
b
)
0.0031
0.00122
0.373
SS
31.308
9.378
-What is the total sum of squares (total variation) ?
Question 108
Multiple Choice
Below is a partial multiple regression computer output.
Source
SS
df
Model
32
,
774
5
Error
21
,
886
292
Total
54
,
660
297
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 32,774 & 5 \\\text { Error } & 21,886 & 292 \\\text { Total } & 54,660 & 297\end{array}
Source
Model
Error
Total
SS
32
,
774
21
,
886
54
,
660
df
5
292
297
-What is number of observations in the sample?
Question 109
Multiple Choice
Below is a partial multiple regression computer output based on a quadratic regression model.
Source
SS
df
Model
29.44
2
Error
59.96
15
Standard Error
Variable
Coefficient
(
s
b
)
Intercept
8.01
1.45
X
−
1.35
0.55
X
2
0.46
0.43
\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 29.44 & 2 \\\text { Error } & 59.96 & 15 \\& & \text { Standard Error } \\\text { Variable } & \text { Coefficient } & \left( \mathrm { s } _ { \mathrm { b } } \right) \\\text { Intercept } & 8.01 & 1.45 \\\mathrm { X } & - 1.35 & 0.55 \\\mathrm { X } ^ { 2 } & 0.46 & 0.43\end{array}
Source
Model
Error
Variable
Intercept
X
X
2
SS
29.44
59.96
Coefficient
8.01
−
1.35
0.46
df
2
15
Standard Error
(
s
b
)
1.45
0.55
0.43
-What is the value of the F statistic?
Question 110
Short Answer
The multiple coefficient of _____ measures the proportion of the variation in y (response variable)explained by the multiple regression model or the set of independent variables included in the multiple regression equation.