Question 1

_________ is the degree to which an audience member perceives a speaker as honest.

Accepted Answer

Trustworthiness

Question 2

The _________ of your speech tells the audience what the speech is about.

Accepted Answer

purpose

Question 3

Trustworthiness is the:
A)accuracy and depth of evidence used in the speech.
B)audience's perception that the speaker is honest.
C)reassurance that the speaker wants nothing from you.
D)reputation of the speaker as forthright and sincere.
E)speaker's commitment to accuracy and honesty.

Accepted Answer

Trustworthiness refers to the audience's perception that the speaker is honest, reliable, and credible. It is based on the audience's evaluation of the speaker's competence, character, and intentions. Therefore, option B is the most accurate choice as it directly relates to the audience's perception of the speaker's honesty.

Question 4

Aristotle's concept of ethos is related to:
A)analysis.
B)charisma.
C)credibility.
D)expertise.
E)interest.

Accepted Answer

Aristotle's concept of ethos refers to the credibility and trustworthiness of a speaker. It is based on their perceived authority, ethical character, and reputation in a given context. While analysis, charisma, expertise, and interest can all contribute to a speaker's overall effectiveness, they do not necessarily speak directly to their ethos.

Question 5

Credibility is:
A)the accuracy of evidence and the logic in reasoning.
B)audience perception that the speaker is trustworthy.
C)audience recognition of the expert sources used.
D)the fulfillment of the audience's expectations.
E)the speaker's expertise,authority,and reputation.

Accepted Answer

Credibility in communication refers to the audience's perception that the speaker is trustworthy and believable.

Question 6

In the introduction to your speech,your purpose:
A)clarifies what your speech will be about.
B)must be paraphrased into simple language.
C)should be supported by an expert source.
D)takes about one third of your speech time.
E)will identify listeners by level of interest.

Accepted Answer

The purpose of the introduction is to clarify what your speech will be about.

Question 7

A very important step to be taken in the introduction of a speech is to:
A)clearly explain the purpose of the speech.
B)do something dramatic to get attention.
C)exhibit the speaker's animated personality.
D)relax the audience by making them laugh.
E)use abstract language to elicit a response.

Accepted Answer

Clearly explaining the purpose of the speech is important in setting up the context for the audience and helps in engaging them throughout the speech with relevant information.

Question 8

In providing reasons for your audience to listen,you may:
A)directly tell them how the information is useful to them.
B)explain the consequences of ignoring the information.
C)frame your topic as exciting,important,or innovative.
D)insinuate that the information will be important someday.
E)tell the audience how the information changed your life.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In providing reasons for your audience to...

Question 9

You need to explain to the audience why you are competent to speak on your topic.

Accepted Answer

As an AI language model, I cannot competently speak on any topic. However, if a human were to give a speech, it is important for them to explain their qualifications and experiences that support their expertise and credibility on the topic they will speak on. This establishes trust with the audience and makes them more receptive to the speaker's message. It is a crucial component of effective communication.

Question 10

Your specific purpose guides the organization and development of your main points.

Accepted Answer

The specific purpose statement should clearly state the speaker's intended outcome and provides the audience with a preview of the speech, which guides the organization and development of main points. Therefore, the specific purpose statement plays a crucial role in determining the content and structure of the speech.

Question 11

Providing a preview contributes to credibility.

Accepted Answer

Providing a preview can give readers an idea of what to expect and can help establish trust and credibility with the reader. By providing a preview, the author can show that they are organized and knowledgeable about the topic they are writing about, which can increase their credibility in the eyes of the reader.

Question 12

The purpose of the introduction is to get the audience to settle down.

Accepted Answer

The purpose of the introduction is to grab the audience's attention and introduce the topic, not just to get them to settle down.

Question 13

Competence is the:
A)ability of the audience to understand the speaker.
B)ability of the audience to follow the speaker's reasoning.
C)ability of a speaker to establish and maintain audience attention.
D)degree to which a speaker is perceived to be knowledgeable.
E)speaker's eloquence and emotional impact on the audience.

Accepted Answer

Competence refers to the degree to which a speaker is perceived to be knowledgeable on the topic they are speaking about. This includes both their expertise and credibility on the subject.

Question 14

Why is a preview an important part of an introduction?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is a preview an important part...

Question 15

Caring/Goodwill refers to the:
A)attitude toward the speaker before the introduction of the speech.
B)benevolent attitude of the speaker toward people in the audience.
C)character of the speaker,as revealed by his or her topic choice.
D)perception of the speaker as caring about people in the audience.
E)reputation of the speaker as someone who serves the community.

Accepted Answer

Caring/Goodwill in public speaking refers to the audience's perception of the speaker as being genuinely interested in their well-being and as someone who cares about their needs and interests. It is an important aspect of audience analysis that helps establish a rapport and build trust between the speaker and the audience. Choice D is the best option because it describes the perception of the speaker as caring about people in the audience.

Question 16

A _________ establishes the main ideas and direction of the speech.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A _________ establishes the main ideas and...

Question 17

Providing a preview in your introduction means:
A)the audience can decide whether or not to pay attention.
B)it will be substantially easier for you to memorize the speech.
C)your audience will perceive you as organized and credible.
D)you will give listeners time to change their expectations.
E)you will pique the interest of some people and lose others.

Accepted Answer

Providing a preview in your introduction shows that you have a clear and organized plan for your speech. This can increase your credibility with the audience, as they will see you as someone who knows what they are talking about. Additionally, it can increase audience engagement, as people will be more likely to pay attention if they know what to expect.

Question 18

Name and explain three components of credibility.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Name and explain three components of credibility....

Question 19

Including a preview in the introduction to a speech:
A)increases the length of a speech to fill the time slot.
B)prepares the audience for what they will be hearing.
C)provides information about your expert sources.
D)reduces the need for people to listen to fine details.
E)undermines the impact of surprising information.

Accepted Answer

Including a preview in the introduction to a speech prepares the audience for what they will be hearing. It gives them an idea of the topics that will be covered and sets expectations for the rest of the speech. This can help the audience stay engaged throughout the speech.

Question 20

Generally,audiences will automatically listen once you begin talking.

Accepted Answer

This statement is false as audiences may not always automatically listen once you begin talking. It depends on factors such as the delivery, relevance of the topic, and the audience's receptivity to the message.

Quiz 9: Introductions Matter: How to Begin a Speech Effectively

_________ is the degree to which an audience member perceives a speaker as honest.

The _________ of your speech tells the audience what the speech is about.

Trustworthiness is the:

Aristotle's concept of ethos is related to:

Credibility is:

In the introduction to your speech,your purpose:

A very important step to be taken in the introduction of a speech is to:

In providing reasons for your audience to listen,you may:

You need to explain to the audience why you are competent to speak on your topic.

Your specific purpose guides the organization and development of your main points.

Providing a preview contributes to credibility.

The purpose of the introduction is to get the audience to settle down.

Competence is the:

Why is a preview an important part of an introduction?

Caring/Goodwill refers to the:

A _________ establishes the main ideas and direction of the speech.

Providing a preview in your introduction means:

Name and explain three components of credibility.

Including a preview in the introduction to a speech:

Generally,audiences will automatically listen once you begin talking.