Which of the Following Is NOT Among the Principal Managerial

Which of the following is NOT among the principal managerial components of the strategy execution process?

A) Exercising strong leadership to drive execution forward,keep improving on the details of execution,and achieve operating excellence as rapidly as feasible.
B) Allocating sufficient resources (budgetary and people) to the strategy execution effort.
C) Selecting and retaining capable employees,thereby enhancing the company's intellectual capital resources.
D) Instituting best practices and pushing for continuous improvement in how value chain activities are performed.
E) Instilling a corporate culture that promotes good strategy execution.