Sandra is most likely to seek out information that refutes the existing hypothesis regarding the relationship between smoking and dementia when she engages in
A)confirmation bias.
B)critical thinking.
C)convergent thinking.
D)hindsight bias.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Sandra's desire to seek out information that challenges the existing hypothesis demonstrates an inclination towards critical thinking, the process of analyzing and evaluating information objectively and logically. This approach involves actively seeking alternative viewpoints, weighing evidence and arguments from various sources, and considering potential biases and errors in reasoning. In contrast, confirmation bias involves seeking out information that confirms pre-existing beliefs or hypotheses, while convergent thinking involves narrowing down multiple ideas or possibilities towards a single solution. Hindsight bias, on the other hand, refers to the tendency to view past events as more predictable or expected than they actually were.

Sandra Is Most Likely to Seek Out Information That Refutes