To psychologists,motivation refers to:
A)a state of tension resulting from the deprivation of physical needs,such as those for food and water.
B)a process in which an individual sets goals in order to increase his or her competence and skills.
C)an inferred process within an organism that causes it to move toward a goal or away from an unpleasant situation.
D)movement through a hierarchy of needs,beginning with survival needs for sleep,food,and water and reaching the need for self-actualization.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Motivation is an inferred process within an organism that causes it to move toward a goal or away from an unpleasant situation. This definition captures the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence behavior. While physical needs like food and water can be motivators, not all motivation stems from deprivation of these needs. Similarly, striving for competence and skills is one reason why an individual might become motivated, but again, it is not the only possible motivation for behavior. The hierarchy of needs (option D) is a model for understanding the different levels of motivation individuals may experience but is not a definition for motivation itself.

To Psychologists,motivation Refers To