Determining whether an action constitutes reinforcement or punishment requires understanding ____.
A)the intrinsic quality of the consequence
B)specific social and cultural norms associated with the action
C)the action's effect on behavior
D)the external stimulus driving the action

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Determining whether an action constitutes reinforcement or punishment requires understanding the action's effect on behavior. Reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, while punishment decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. Therefore, it is important to analyze the effect of the consequence on the behavior to determine whether it is reinforcing or punishing. The intrinsic quality of the consequence and specific social and cultural norms associated with the action may also play a role, but they are not as relevant in determining the nature of the consequence as the effect on behavior. The external stimulus driving the action is not directly related to determining the nature of the consequence.

Determining Whether an Action Constitutes Reinforcement or Punishment Requires Understanding