Pat Murphy, a police officer of Irish ethnic background, has a black belt in Karate and smokes cigars. On the basis of which rule of thumb do we assume that Pat is male?
A)availability heuristic
B)representativeness heuristic
C)anchoring & adjustment heuristic
D)means-end analysis

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The representativeness heuristic involves relying on stereotypes or typical characteristics to make assumptions about a person or situation. In this case, the assumption that Pat is male is likely based on the stereotype that police officers and karate practitioners are more commonly male than female. However, it is important to note that this assumption may not always be accurate and can lead to false assumptions or biases.

Pat Murphy, a Police Officer of Irish Ethnic Background, Has