Research on retrospective confidence and eyewitness memory show that if a witness is highly confident that his or her memory is false, this is given substantial weight by juries.

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Research on retrospective confidence and eyewitness memory actually suggests that high levels of confidence can lead juries to give too much weight to eyewitness testimony, even when it is mistaken or inaccurate. Additionally, jurors may not fully understand the impact that factors like stress, leading questions, and time between the crime and the testimony can have on eyewitness memory.

Research on Retrospective Confidence and Eyewitness Memory Show That If