Which of the following statements describes positive reinforcement?
A) It strengthens behavior by withholding an unpleasant consequence of a specific behavior.
B) It weakens behavior by following behaviors with undesirable consequences.
C) It strengthens behavior by following behaviors with desirable consequences.
D) It weakens a behavior by making it less likely to occur in future.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Positive reinforcement involves strengthening a behavior by following it with a desirable consequence, such as a reward or praise. This increases the likelihood that the behavior will be repeated in the future. Option A describes negative reinforcement, which also involves strengthening a behavior, but by removing an unpleasant consequence rather than providing a desirable one. Option B describes punishment, which weakens behavior by following it with a negative consequence. Option D describes extinction, which occurs when a behavior is no longer reinforced and therefore becomes less likely to occur in the future.

Which of the Following Statements Describes Positive Reinforcement