Question 1

The largest annual conference on human sexuality is held by

Accepted Answer

The University of Guelph is known for hosting the largest annual conference on human sexuality, called the Guelph Sexuality Conference.

Question 2

Most individuals who oppose school-based sexual health education falsely believe that it

Accepted Answer

School-based sexual health education does not normalize teen sexuality but instead aims to provide accurate and comprehensive information to promote healthy relationships and decision-making. The belief that it normalizes teen sexuality is a common misconception.

Question 3

At school, Charlene has learned about biological, social, and personal aspects of sexuality. This means that she is likely to

Accepted Answer

Because Charlene has learned about the importance of protected sex and the risks of sexually transmitted infections, she is more likely to use condoms when she becomes sexually active. This will reduce her risk of contracting an STI or becoming pregnant before she is ready.

Question 4

Which of the following is true concerning public attitudes towards sexual health education in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that the majority of students in Canada believe that education on safe sex practices is important. While some parents do prefer abstinence-only education, this is not the majority view. Satisfaction with school sex education varies among students and is not overwhelmingly positive. Therefore, option C is the most accurate statement.

Question 5

Abstinence-only sexual health education has been criticized on the basis that

Accepted Answer

The answer of Abstinence-only sexual health education has been criticized...

Question 6

If you were a sexual health educator who conducted a poll on what your class wants to learn about, you would find that students are the most interested in

Accepted Answer

While all of the options are important topics to cover in sexual education, studies have shown that students are most interested in learning about healthy relationships. This includes topics like communication, consent, boundaries, and how to practice mutual respect in relationships. By providing information on how to have healthy and positive experiences in relationships, students may be more equipped to make informed decisions about their sexual activity.

Question 7

Fisher and colleagues (2002) found that in comparison to a control group, students exposed to the IMB model were

Accepted Answer

Fisher and colleagues (2002) found that students exposed to the IMB model were more likely to use condoms, indicating that the intervention had a positive effect on safer sex behavior.

Question 8

What percentage of students in a New Brunswick survey rated their sexual health education as "very good" or "excellent"?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What percentage of students in a New...

Question 9

The efficacy of sexual health education programs is primarily limited by the

Accepted Answer

The answer of The efficacy of sexual health education programs...

Question 10

Which of the following exemplifies the motivational component of the IMB model of teaching sexual health education?

Accepted Answer

Discussing the outcomes of teen pregnancy exemplifies the motivational component of the IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model by addressing the consequences of certain behaviors, which can motivate individuals to make safer choices.

Question 11

Ideologically-based conflicts about sexual health education are often found in

Accepted Answer

Ideologically-based conflicts about sexual health education are commonly found in the United States, where political and religious beliefs often clash with comprehensive sexual education programs. While there may be some conflict in other countries listed, the US is known for having particularly polarizing debates about sexual health education.

Question 12

An individual who strongly opposes a broadly based sexual health curriculum in schools is likely to

Accepted Answer

Opposing a broadly based sexual health curriculum in schools suggests a conservative or traditional perspective on sexuality. Believing that sex should occur only within the confines of marriage aligns with this perspective. Option B represents a more liberal perspective, option C is not necessarily related to opposing a sexual health curriculum, and option D suggests a permissive approach that would likely support a broader curriculum.

Question 13

The least common topic of sexual health education for teenagers is

Accepted Answer

Sexual pleasure is often overlooked or not discussed in detail during sexual health education for teenagers. Most programs focus primarily on the prevention of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies. While important, discussions about sexual pleasure and healthy attitudes towards sexuality are equally crucial for well-rounded sexual health education.

Question 14

Most first-year university students in Ontario report that they are _______ with their school-based sexual health education.

Accepted Answer

The word "most" indicates that a majority of first-year university students in Ontario are satisfied with their school-based sexual health education. The adjective "generally" indicates that there may be some areas for improvement, but overall, the students are satisfied.

Question 15

Regina is a student who is being taught to avoid sexual activity until marriage, and has not learned about ways to engage in low-risk sexual activity. The sexual health education she is receiving is a(n) _______ program.

Accepted Answer

Regina's sexual health education only teaches abstinence until marriage, without providing information on low-risk sexual activity. This is characteristic of abstinence-only programs.

Question 16

Deacon is a student who is given access to information about safe sex practices, alternatives to sexual intercourse, and details about contraceptive devices. The sexual health education she is receiving is a(n) _______ program.

Accepted Answer

The description of the sexual health education program given indicates that it is not an abstinence-only program, as it provides information about safe sex practices and contraceptive devices. It is also unlikely to be a fundamentalist program, as this type of program generally emphasizes traditional values and may not provide information about alternatives to sexual intercourse. While it is possible that the program is liberally funded, this information is not provided in the description. The best choice, therefore, is that the program is broadly based, as it provides a range of information about sexual health.

Question 17

In a review of sexual health programs, Kirby, Laris, and Rolleri (2007) found that about _______ of programs had a positive behavioural effect on youth.

Accepted Answer

Kirby, Laris, and Rolleri (2007) found that about two-thirds or 66% of programs had a positive behavioural effect on youth in their review of sexual health programs.

Question 18

The IMB model of teaching sexual health education has been demonstrated to have a positive effect on

Accepted Answer

The IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model of teaching sexual health education has been shown to increase knowledge and motivation to use condoms, resulting in an increase in condom use. There is no evidence to support the model's effectiveness in delaying sexual activity, promoting abstinence, or preventing premarital sex.

Question 19

Broadly based sexual health education is characterized by

Accepted Answer

Broadly based sexual health education is focused on providing students with accurate and comprehensive information about sexual health and relationships, including contraception, sexually transmitted infections, consent, and healthy relationships. It aims to empower students to make informed decisions about their sexual health, rather than promoting one specific moral or cultural viewpoint. Therefore, providing students with information they can use when making their own decisions is a defining characteristic of broadly based sexual health education. The other options are not accurate descriptions of broadly based sexual health education.

Question 20

Which of the following is an example of one of the ten key ingredients for effective sexual health education?

Accepted Answer

One of the ten key ingredients for effective sexual health education is engaging in interactive methods, such as role-plays or group discussions, to help students personalize the information and practice skills. Putting on a play about setting limits on sexual acts is an example of an interactive method that can effectively engage students in learning about sexual health.

Quiz 15: Sexually Transmitted Infections