Question 1

If Billy, who is a 12-year-old transgender child, saw a doctor who specialized in gender issues, he may be given "puberty blockers" to stop development of facial hair, an Adam's apple, or lowering of his voice.

Accepted Answer

Puberty blockers are a common treatment for transgender children to delay the onset of puberty and prevent the development of unwanted physical characteristics associated with their birth sex. This allows them more time to explore their gender identity before irreversible changes occur. It is recommended that any medical treatment for transgender children be overseen by a doctor who specializes in gender issues.

Question 2

Consider Abby and Adam.Research would suggest that Abby is a better communicator than Adam.

Accepted Answer

Research does not universally suggest that one gender is a better communicator than the other; communication skills vary individually and are influenced by various factors beyond gender.

Question 3

Most Halloween costumes are usually not gender-appropriate.

Accepted Answer

Most Halloween costumes are designed to be gender-appropriate, with many options available for different genders, although some costumes can be unisex or gender-neutral.

Question 4

If little Billy is transgender, his parents' attempt to "force" gender-traditional toys and activities is likely to lead to anger, sadness, and withdrawal.

Accepted Answer

If little Billy is transgender, forcing him to adhere to gender traditional toys and activities can cause him emotional distress and lead to negative feelings such as anger, sadness, and withdrawal. It is important to allow children to express their gender identity in ways that feel comfortable and authentic to them.

Question 5

If comparing Joe to Jane, we can be confident in saying that in general Joe is more physically and verbally aggressive than Jane.

Accepted Answer

Research has consistently shown that on average, males tend to be more physically and verbally aggressive than females. This is likely due to a combination of biological, social, and cultural factors. However, it is important to note that this is a general trend and there is plenty of individual variation within each gender.

Question 6

Official medical estimates place the prevalence of transgender at about 1 in 30,000 for FTM and 1 in 100,000 for MTF.

Accepted Answer

Official medical estimates currently place the prevalence of transgender at around 0.6% of the population, or 1 in 166 individuals, according to the American Psychiatric Association. However, it's important to note that estimates can vary depending on the population being studied and the definition of "transgender" being used.

Question 7

If Ashley's teacher responds to her like the research says most teachers do to girls in class, this means she gives her more time and attention in class than boys.

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that teachers often give more attention and time to boys in class than girls, not the other way around.

Question 8

A biological female who identifies as male and is attracted to women may feel heterosexual.

Accepted Answer

This individual would identify as a transgender male and would likely feel attraction towards women as a heterosexual person. Gender identity and sexual orientation are separate and distinct aspects of a person's identity, so it is possible for someone to identify as transgender and also be heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, or asexual.

Question 9

Marriage and family are not as important to men as to women in television programs.

Accepted Answer

Television programs often portray men as being less invested in marriage and family than women.

Question 10

The nurture argument would say female's greater intuitive ability is explained by society's expectation that she should be more focused on the emotional side of social interactions.

Accepted Answer

The nurture argument suggests that social and cultural factors play a significant role in shaping an individual's behavior and abilities, including gender roles and expectations. Therefore, it could be argued that society's expectation of women's roles in nurturing and emotional labor may contribute to their greater intuitive abilities.

Question 11

According to the research, if Dave is typical of 16 year olds he has watched more hours of television than he has spent attending school.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that on average, teenagers watch about 20 hours of television per week, which would total up to over 1,000 hours in a year. The typical American high school student attends school for about 1,000 hours per year, meaning that if Dave is a typical 16 year old, he has likely watched more hours of television than he has spent attending school.

Question 12

Those children who watch programs that violate traditional gender roles tend to be less traditional in their gender roles.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that exposure to non-traditional gender role models in media, such as showing girls as leaders or boys as nurturing and caring, can lead to children being less rigid in their gender stereotypes and more open to exploring different gender expressions.

Question 13

Theoretically, you could meet, get to know, date, have sex with, and even marry a post-operative transsexual without realizing the person is transsexual.

Accepted Answer

It is possible for a post-operative transsexual to physically and socially transition to a point where their gender identity is not readily apparent to others. If this is the case and the individual does not disclose their transgender status, it is possible for someone to date, have sex with, or even marry them without realizing they are transsexual. However, it is important to note that a person's transgender status should not be a source of shame or deception, and everyone has the right to disclose their gender identity on their own terms.

Question 14

For the transgender individual, cross-dressing is about gender, not sexual thrills.

Accepted Answer

Cross-dressing for transgender individuals is typically a way to express their true gender identity, rather than for sexual gratification.

Question 15

Gender constancy means that a person's gender stays the same even if that person violates expected, traditional sex role behaviors (such as a man dressing up in women's clothes for a skit, or a woman who is a plumber).

Accepted Answer

Gender constancy is the understanding that one's gender remains the same regardless of the activities they engage in or the clothes they wear, regardless of how these activities align with or contradict traditional gender roles.

Question 16

If little Billy was a transgender child, his parents would see his behavior characterized by being more adamant and insistent than Billy occasionally saying he likes to play with a doll.

Accepted Answer

Being transgender is not just about liking certain toys or clothes associated with the opposite gender. It is an identity that causes an individual to feel discomfort or distress with their assigned gender and a strong desire to live as and identify with the opposite gender. This would typically manifest in more persistent and consistent behavior and statements from the child.

Question 17

Research has shown that most transsexuals who undergo surgery are satisfied with the outcome and are better adjusted in life.

Accepted Answer

Numerous studies have found that most transsexuals who undergo gender reassignment surgery experience improved mental health and overall life satisfaction. A 2010 meta-analysis of 28 studies, involving over 1,600 subjects who underwent gender reassignment surgery, found that the vast majority experienced significant improvements in their quality of life, psychological functioning, and overall well-being. However, it is important to note that not all transsexuals desire or choose to undergo surgery, and each individual's experience and outcome may vary.

Question 18

While sex reassignment surgery is capable of altering physical sex with remarkably accurate visual results, it is not able to preserve sexual response and orgasmic functioning.

Accepted Answer

This statement is false. While sexual response and orgasmic functioning may be altered temporarily due to the surgical procedure and recovery process, it is often possible to regain or develop sexual function through rehabilitation or other means. In addition, there are variations in individuals' experiences of sexual response and functioning both before and after the surgery, and not all people will have the same outcomes or experiences.

Question 19

Older children tend to be more flexible in the gender-violating behaviors they will accept.

Accepted Answer

This is supported by research which shows that as children grow older, they are more likely to understand and accept gender non-conforming behaviors and attitudes. This is partly due to increased exposure to diverse perspectives and experiences, as well as more advanced cognitive skills that allow them to think abstractly and critically about gender norms and expectations. However, it's important to note that not all older children or adolescents will necessarily be accepting of gender diversity, and social and cultural factors can still play a significant role in shaping attitudes and behaviors.

Question 20

If we compare Scott to Sarah, we can assume Sarah is the one who has a clear advantage in the ability to read nonverbal communication and facial expressions.

Accepted Answer

The statement suggests that Sarah has an advantage in reading nonverbal communication and facial expressions compared to Scott.

Quiz 10: Gender: Expectations, Roles, and Behaviors