Question 1

In the Sudan,the young girl is told that circumcision and infibulation are done to her not for her.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the Sudan,the young girl is told...

Question 2

Because global corporations cut across national boundaries,they are a force for global unity despite the political differences that divide people.

Accepted Answer

Global corporations can promote economic integration, but they may also exacerbate inequalities and tensions, as their interests may not align with those of all nations or communities.

Question 3

Historical evidence supports the idea that a global culture will eliminate conflict.

Accepted Answer

There is no clear evidence to support the idea that a global culture will eliminate conflict. In fact, history has shown that cultural differences have often led to conflict and violence. Cultural diversity should be celebrated, but it does not necessarily guarantee a peaceful world.

Question 4

Sudanese and other African women,North American women,and others experience body mutilation as part of cultural efforts to appear beautiful.

Accepted Answer

Body mutilation, such as female genital mutilation, is unfortunately a common practice in some African cultures as well as other cultures around the world. It is not done for the purpose of appearing beautiful, however, but rather as a cultural or religious tradition. North American women may also undergo body mutilation or body modification, but this is not typically done as a cultural practice to appear beautiful.

Question 5

The more divergent cultural traditions are,the more difficult it is for pluralism to be successful.

Accepted Answer

Pluralism thrives when there is diversity and openness to different cultural traditions. However, if the cultural traditions are too different and divergent, it may lead to conflict and difficulty in finding common ground for successful pluralism.

Question 6

Russia,the largest geographical country in the world,consists of 21 autonomous republics.

Accepted Answer

Russia does indeed consist of 21 autonomous republics.

Question 7

Currently,European countries,which are unfamiliar with immigration and migration issues,have to deal with considerable upheaval at home because of massive immigration from Africa and Asia.For example,________________,which initially needed cheap labor and hired Turks to do that work as "guest workers," is now home to almost 4 million people of Turkish descent who are not citizens.

Accepted Answer

Germany initially invited Turkish guest workers in the 1960s to address the labor shortage. However, their stay was prolonged, and now nearly 4 million Turks and their descendants live in the country without citizenship. This has led to social and political issues, including debates on integration, assimilation, and citizenship laws.

Question 8

The term "replacement reproduction" means that people produce no more offspring than necessary to replace themselves when they die.

Accepted Answer

Replacement reproduction refers to the practice of having only enough children to replace their parents when they die. Hence, the statement is true.

Question 9

The question of choice is central to the story of how medicine and business generate controlling processes in the shaping of women's bodies.

Accepted Answer

The sentence clearly states that the question of choice is central to how medicine and business generate controlling processes in the shaping of women's bodies, making the statement true.

Question 10

Global corporations have constituted a strong force for global unity.

Accepted Answer

Global corporations often operate across borders and bring people from different countries and cultures together to work towards a common goal. They can also facilitate cross-border trade and investment, promote economic growth and development, and foster international cooperation and understanding. Therefore, they can be seen as a force for global unity.

Question 11

Increasingly,the world's indigenous peoples are passive and non-assertive in the face of modernization not willing to defend their own interests.

Accepted Answer

This statement is not entirely accurate. While some indigenous peoples may be passive and non-assertive in the face of modernization, this is not a universal characteristic. Many indigenous peoples are actively involved in defending their rights and interests, and may mobilize to resist threats to their culture, land, and livelihoods. There are also many organizations and movements dedicated to supporting indigenous peoples' struggles for self-determination and autonomy. Therefore, the statement is false.

Question 12

Social surveys indicate that,to the extent that women internalize the social imperative that they can enhance their lives by enhancing their breasts,they feel they are making the decision on their own.

Accepted Answer

Social surveys have shown that women tend to believe that they are making the decision to enhance their breasts on their own, even though the underlying social imperative that larger breasts improve their lives is present.

Question 13

Anthropology is poised to be able to have a comprehensive view of short-term trends and recognize culture-bound trends when they see them due to their holistic,integrative,historical,and comparative approach to examining the world.

Accepted Answer

Anthropology's holistic approach allows them to consider multiple factors and influences in understanding trends, while their historical and comparative approach allows them to recognize patterns and culture-specific trends.

Question 14

Fossil fuel use has dramatically increased carbon dioxide levels.

Accepted Answer

Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which contributes to the greenhouse effect and global warming. As fossil fuel use has increased over the past century, so has the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Question 15

The world is clearly moving toward a single global culture.

Accepted Answer

Cultural diversity remains strong across the globe, with significant differences in traditions, languages, arts, and social norms. While globalization has increased the exchange of cultural practices, it has not erased cultural distinctions.

Question 16

Cosmetic surgery in the United States can be seen as necessary to the patient's psychological health.

Accepted Answer

Cosmetic surgery can improve a patient's appearance, which in turn can boost their self-esteem and confidence, ultimately contributing to their overall psychological well-being.

Question 17

So great is the power of global corporations that they increasingly hamper the wishes of governments.

Accepted Answer

Global corporations often have significant economic and political influence, which can limit the ability of governments to regulate their operations or pursue policies that conflict with corporate interests. Examples include companies lobbying against environmental regulations, using tax havens to avoid paying taxes, or putting pressure on governments to adopt policies that favor their industries.

Question 18

The change from subsistence farming to cash crops leads to economic improvement in the countries that make this change.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The change from subsistence farming to cash...

Question 19

According to Linda Coco,the operation on the female breast in North America does not hold the same symbolism and expression of cultural mandate as does infibulation in Sudan.

Accepted Answer

Linda Coco argues that both practices, the operation on the female breast in North America and infibulation in Sudan, are deeply embedded in their respective cultures and carry significant symbolism and expressions of cultural mandates, highlighting the ways in which women's bodies are subjected to cultural norms and expectations.

Question 20

The consequences of ethnocentrism are always negative.

Accepted Answer

While ethnocentrism can lead to negative outcomes such as prejudice and discrimination, it can also promote cultural pride and identity. Therefore, the consequences of ethnocentrism are not always negative.

Quiz 16: Global Challenges local Responses and the Role of Anthropology