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Political Science
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The Struggle for Democracy
Quiz 9: Political Parties
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Question 141
Short Answer
Political parties can help make officeholders more ________.
Question 142
Short Answer
When parties are working properly, they do a number of things that make popular ________ possible.
Question 143
Short Answer
________ is the term political scientists use to designate the transition from one party system to another, when a new party system replaces an old one.
Question 144
Short Answer
________ may be understood as an organized set of beliefs about the fundamental nature of the good society and the role government ought to play in achieving it.
Question 145
Short Answer
The one-party or no-party system that emerged in 1816 and lasted through the 1820s resulted in a period in history known as the ________.
Question 146
Short Answer
The United States comes closer to having a "pure" ________ system than any other nation in the world.
Question 147
Short Answer
Once a party system is in place, the dominant parties often establish ________ that make it difficult for other parties to get on the ballot.
Question 148
Short Answer
The New Deal brought to power the ________ party.
Question 149
Short Answer
The party system of 1896 resulted in 36 years of ________ dominance.
Question 150
Short Answer
The ________ are the governing bodies of the parties.
Question 151
Short Answer
American politics, and political parties, are ________-centered.
Question 152
Short Answer
Elections in the United States are organized on a single-member-________ district basis.
Question 153
Short Answer
The purpose of a ________ is to conduct the business of the party during the four years between national conventions.
Question 154
Short Answer
The acronym GOP stands for ________.
Question 155
Short Answer
The People's party of the late nineteenth century was more commonly known as the ________ party.
Question 156
Short Answer
In terms of political parties, most Western democracies have ________ systems.
Question 157
Short Answer
In parliamentary systems, the executive power is lodged in a ________, in which many parties may be represented.
Question 158
Short Answer
________ parties form when a faction within one of the major political parties bolts to run its own candidate for president.
Question 159
Short Answer
The ________ Party has become a more consistently conservative party since the middle 1970s, advocating a program of free markets, low taxes, diminished social spending, a lower commitment to racial remedies, and a harder line on "law and order."