Consider the following graphs, which are discussed in the textbook. Focus on the graph that looks at the relationship between GDP per person and infant deaths per 1,000 live births. What can explain this relationship?

A)Infant mortality declines only when GDP per person is above $25,000 per year.
B)As real GDP per person rises, infant mortality rises.
C)As real GDP per person rises, maternal and fetal health increase due to better health care, education, sanitation, and nutrition.
D)As life expectancy increases, GDP per person increases at the same rate.

Question

Consider the following graphs, which are discussed in the textbook. Focus on the graph that looks at the relationship between GDP per person and infant deaths per 1,000 live births. What can explain this relationship?

A)Infant mortality declines only when GDP per person is above $25,000 per year. 
B)As real GDP per person rises, infant mortality rises. 
C)As real GDP per person rises, maternal and fetal health increase due to better health care, education, sanitation, and nutrition. 
D)As life expectancy increases, GDP per person increases at the same rate.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The graph shows a negative correlation between GDP per person and infant deaths per 1,000 live births, meaning that as GDP per person increases, infant mortality decreases. This relationship can be explained by the fact that as real GDP per person rises, maternal and fetal health increase due to better health care, education, sanitation, and nutrition. This leads to lower infant mortality rates.

Consider the Following Graphs, Which Are Discussed in the Textbook