Encoding specificity refers to the idea that:
A) retrieval is enhanced when multiple recall attempts are made
B) retrieval is enhanced when retrieval cues are similar to encoding cues
C) retrieval is inhibited when retrieval cues are similar to encoding cues

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Encoding specificity refers to the phenomenon that retrieval is enhanced when retrieval cues are similar to the cues that were present during encoding. This principle suggests that the context in which information is encoded is important for successful retrieval. Therefore, choice B, which states that retrieval is enhanced when retrieval cues are similar to encoding cues, is the best choice. Choices A and C are not related to encoding specificity.

Encoding Specificity Refers to the Idea That