The learned safety hypothesis deals with what occurs as a result of a(n):
A) increase in neophobia
B) decrease in the mere exposure effect
C) decrease in neophobia
D) increase in sensitization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The learned safety hypothesis proposes that decreased neophobia, or a reduced fear of novel stimuli, results from repeated exposure to certain stimuli being paired with a lack of negative consequences or "safety signals." This learning process creates a sense of safety or lack of threat associated with the previously novel stimuli. Therefore, an increase in neophobia or sensitization (increased fear response to stimuli) would be contrary to the predictions of the learned safety hypothesis. The mere exposure effect, or increased liking for a stimulus due to repeated exposure, is a separate phenomenon from neophobia and the learned safety hypothesis.

The Learned Safety Hypothesis Deals with What Occurs as a Result