Which of the following statements is true about young children and planning?
A) Even when young children do plan, they succeed only on tasks with a small number of steps.
B) Planning places heavy demands on long-term memory skills.
C) Children's working memory is better equipped to monitor the success of each step if they have not encountered the problem before.
D) By age 3, children are able to plan effectively.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research shows that even when young children do attempt to plan, they often struggle with tasks that have more complex steps or multiple subgoals. They are more successful on tasks that have a small number of steps.

Answer: B is incorrect because planning is more related to executive functioning skills rather than long-term memory.

Answer: C may seem plausible, but research has shown that children actually benefit from previous encounters with similar problems because it allows them to use their prior knowledge to plan and adjust their approach accordingly.

Answer: D is incorrect because while children are capable of some level of planning at age 3, it is still limited and not as effective as it is in older children and adults.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About Young Children