What are the two 'basic orientations' of translation described by Nida?
A) Formal equivalence (later called 'formal correspondence') and dynamic equivalence (later called 'functional equivalence')
B) Formal equivalence and equivalent effect
C) Formal correspondence and dynamic translation

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Nida proposed two basic orientations or approaches to translation, formal equivalence (later called 'formal correspondence') and dynamic equivalence (later called 'functional equivalence'). Formal equivalence focuses on preserving the form and structure of the source text, while dynamic equivalence emphasizes conveying the meaning and message of the source text in a natural and culturally appropriate way in the target language.

What Are the Two 'Basic Orientations' of Translation Described by Nida