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Mathematics
Study Set
Introductory Algebra
Quiz 2: Equations, Inequalities, and Problem Solving
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Question 21
Short Answer
To promote sales, a free 5-ounce bottle of shampoo is packaged with every large bottle (see illustration). Use the information on the package to determine how many ounces of shampoo the large bottle contains.
__________ oz
Question 22
Matching
Match each equation below with the corresponding type of equation.
Premises:
Responses:
5( y - 4)- y = 4( y - 5)
identity equation
impossible equation
Premises:
5( y - 4)- y = 4( y - 5)
Responses:
identity equation
impossible equation
Question 23
Multiple Choice
Find the number of gallons of sulfuric acid in 50 gallons of solution in a tank, if the percent of sulfuric acid is 50%.
Question 24
Short Answer
An art gallery displays paintings for artists and receives a commission from the artist when a painting is sold. What is the commission rate if a gallery received $171.70 when a painting was sold for $1,010.00? __________ %
Question 25
Multiple Choice
Change 0.64 to a percent.
Question 26
Multiple Choice
Solve the equation.
9
n
10
ā
n
12
=
ā
392
60
\frac { 9 n } { 10 } - \frac { n } { 12 } = \frac { - 392 } { 60 }
10
9
n
ā
ā
12
n
ā
=
60
ā
392
ā
Question 27
Multiple Choice
Solve the equation.
y
5
+
y
ā
102
6
=
3
y
+
6
3
\frac { y } { 5 } + \frac { y - 102 } { 6 } = \frac { 3 y + 6 } { 3 }
5
y
ā
+
6
y
ā
102
ā
=
3
3
y
+
6
ā
Question 28
Matching
Match each equation below with the corresponding type of equation.
Premises:
Responses:
12( x + 4)- 6 x = 6( x + 9)
identity equation
impossible equation
Premises:
12( x + 4)- 6 x = 6( x + 9)
Responses:
identity equation
impossible equation
Question 29
Multiple Choice
63
63
63
is
33
1
3
%
33 \frac { 1 } { 3 } \%
33
3
1
ā
%
of what number?
Question 30
Multiple Choice
30 is what percent of 300?
Question 31
Short Answer
After selling a house for $82,000, a real estate agent split the 6% commission with another agent. How much did each person receive? $__________
Question 32
Multiple Choice
What number is 77% of 100?
Question 33
Multiple Choice
Solve the equation.
3
a
ā
3
6
+
6
a
ā
6
6
+
4
a
+
12
8
=
10
\frac { 3 a - 3 } { 6 } + \frac { 6 a - 6 } { 6 } + \frac { 4 a + 12 } { 8 } = 10
6
3
a
ā
3
ā
+
6
6
a
ā
6
ā
+
8
4
a
+
12
ā
=
10
Question 34
Multiple Choice
Solve the equation. If it is an identity or an impossible equation, so indicate.
5
(
x
ā
9
)
10
ā
ā
75
x
50
=
10
(
x
+
11
)
5
\frac { 5 ( x - 9 ) } { 10 } - \frac { - 75 x } { 50 } = \frac { 10 ( x + 11 ) } { 5 }
10
5
(
x
ā
9
)
ā
ā
50
ā
75
x
ā
=
5
10
(
x
+
11
)
ā
Question 35
Short Answer
If a woman making $30,000 a year receives a cost-of-living increase of 2.6%, how much is her raise? $__________
Question 36
Multiple Choice
Change the following percent to a decimal. 0.4%
Question 37
Multiple Choice
Solve the equation. If it is an identity or an impossible equation, so indicate. 8 ( y - 7 ) - y = 7 ( y - 8 )
Question 38
Short Answer
A salesperson for a medical supplies company is paid a commission of 6% for orders under $9,000. For orders exceeding $9,000, she receives an additional 1% in commission on the total amount. What is her commission on a sale of $12,300? $__________
Question 39
Short Answer
The cost to repair a car after a collision was $2,400. The automobile insurance policy paid the entire bill except for a $120 deductible, which the driver paid. What percent of the cost did he pay? __________ %