Question 1

_____ is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware.
A)Activation
B)Registration
C)Installation
D)Upgrading

Accepted Answer

Installation is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware. Activation refers to activating the program or app after it has been installed. Registration usually involves providing personal information to the software company for updates and support. Upgrading refers to installing a newer version of the program or app.

Question 2

Which of the following is a common copyright infringement that involves illegally copying software, movies, music, and other digital materials?
A)Piracy
B)License agreement
C)Digital rights management
D)Access control

Accepted Answer

Piracy involves illegally copying and distributing copyrighted materials such as software, movies, music, and other digital materials without permission from the owner. This is a common form of copyright infringement. License agreements, digital rights management, and access control are all measures used to protect copyrighted materials from piracy and other forms of infringement.

Question 3

Which type of software is copyrighted and distributed for free for a trial period, and then requires you to send payment to continue using the program?
A)Shareware
B)Public domain
C)Open source
D)Freeware

Accepted Answer

Shareware is a type of software that is copyrighted and distributed for free for a trial period. After the trial period, the user is required to send payment to continue using the program.

Question 4

Many new cars use embedded software to control motion sensors, a backup camera, or a navigation system.

Accepted Answer

Many new cars use embedded software to control various functions such as motion sensors, a backup camera, or a navigation system.

Question 5

_____ is designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content, including programs and apps.
A)intellectual property
B)copyright
C)digital rights management
D)shareware

Accepted Answer

Digital Rights Management (DRM) is a technology that is used to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content. It works by encrypting the content and then controlling access to it through licensed users. Intellectual property (A) refers to the rights that creators have over their original works, while copyright (B) refers specifically to the legal protections given to authors, artists, and other creators. Shareware (D) refers to software that is distributed on a trial basis, often with the hope that users will eventually pay for the full version.

Question 6

What can you do to make sure you are not contributing to software piracy?
A)Read and accept all software license agreements.
B)Uninstall apps you are no longer using.
C)Do not use freeware or shareware.
D)Buy software only from legitimate resellers or directly from the manufacturer.

Accepted Answer

Buying software only from legitimate resellers or directly from the manufacturer is the best way to prevent software piracy. Reading and accepting software license agreements, uninstalling unused apps, and avoiding freeware and shareware are also good practices, but they do not guarantee that you are not contributing to software piracy.

Question 7

Which of the following does a software license usually specify?
A)number of people authorized to use the software
B)amount of RAM required to run the software
C)geographic locations where users can run the software
D)steps for installing and uninstalling the software

Accepted Answer

A software license usually specifies the number of people authorized to use the software, as it determines the scope of the license agreement. The other options listed (amount of RAM required, geographic locations, installation steps) may be mentioned in the license agreement, but are not typically the primary focus.

Question 8

Emma needs to purchase a note-taking app for her iPhone. Which of the following sources is typically safe for purchasing the app?
A)Website called FreeAppleApps
B)App Store for iOS
C)Flash drive containing apps her friend copied
D)Email message containing download link

Accepted Answer

The App Store for iOS is a reputable and secure source for purchasing and downloading apps. It is recommended to avoid downloading apps from untrusted sources such as free websites, copied flash drives, and download links in email messages as they may contain viruses or malware that can harm the device or steal personal information.

Question 9

Why should we use an uninstaller that comes with an operating system rather than the system's file management program to delete the folder containing the program's files to remove a software or app from a device?
A)It can be difficult to find the folder containing the program files.
B)An uninstaller removes the program files and any associated entries in the system files.
C)An uninstaller moves the program files to the Recycle Bin for safety, but deleting a folder permanently removes them.
D)An uninstaller makes a backup before removing the program files.

Accepted Answer

An uninstaller removes the program files and any associated entries in the system files, ensuring a complete removal of the program from the device. Deleting the folder containing the program files may leave behind residual files and entries, potentially causing issues with the device's performance or other applications.

Question 10

Scott is seeking a position in an Information Technology (IT)Department. During an interview, his prospective employer asks if he is familiar with programs the company could use, modify, and redistribute without restrictions. What types of programs is the interviewer referring to?
A)freeware
B)open source
C)Software as a Service (SaaS)
D)commercial software

Accepted Answer

The interviewer is referring to open source programs, as they can be used, modified, and redistributed without restrictions. Freeware may be free to use, but it may come with restrictions on modification and redistribution. SaaS and commercial software are not typically freely available for modification and redistribution.

Question 11

If a software app is identified with a critical error after release, the development team can release a patch to address this single issue only.

Accepted Answer

This is true. A patch can be released to fix a specific critical error without having to go through the entire development process again.

Question 12

Which type of software is copyrighted and provided at no cost, though the developer retains all rights to the program?
A)public domain software
B)freeware
C)Software as a Service (SaaS)
D)custom software

Accepted Answer

Freeware is software that is copyrighted and provided at no cost, but the developer retains all rights to the program. Public domain software is software that is not copyrighted and available for anyone to use without restriction. Software as a Service (SaaS) is a software distribution model where users access the software through the internet rather than installing it on their own devices. Custom software is software that is created specifically for a particular organization or individual.

Question 13

_____ are new releases of an app and may require an additional fee before you can install them.
A)Service Packs
B)Patches
C)Upgrades
D)Restorers

Accepted Answer

Upgrades are new releases of an app that usually come with additional features and improvements. They may require an additional fee before installation. Service Packs and Patches usually refer to updates that fix bugs and security issues but are usually free. Restorers are tools that help to restore a system to a previous state, but they are not related to app updates.

Question 14

Meredith was using a spreadsheet app when it stopped responding and closed unexpectedly. What happened to the app?
A)a crash
B)an activation
C)a patch
D)piracy

Accepted Answer

The app stopped responding and closed unexpectedly, indicating a crash.

Question 15

A banking app requires stringent access control measures for security reasons. Which of the following techniques could be used to define who can use the app and what actions they can perform?
A)Require users to identify themselves using biometrics or passwords.
B)Require users to install antivirus software on their devices.
C)Create a strict license agreement for the app.
D)Display a stern warning on the welcome screen.

Accepted Answer

Requiring users to identify themselves using biometrics or passwords is the best technique for access control as it ensures that only authorized users can access the app and perform actions. Antivirus software, license agreements, and warnings may enhance security but do not explicitly define who can use the app and what actions they can perform.

Question 16

Alexis changed a few default settings on a program she was using on her computer. Afterward, however, she did not like the results and preferred to get it back to default settings. Unfortunately, Alexis does not remember exactly what she changed. Which of the following types of tools could help her in this scenario?
A)Process managers
B)Auditing tools
C)Patch finders
D)Restorers

Accepted Answer

Restorers are tools that can revert system settings or configurations back to their default state, which is exactly what Alexis needs in this scenario. Process managers are used to monitor and control running processes on a system. Auditing tools are used to track changes made to a system or application. Patch finders are used to identify and install software patches or updates. None of these tools are specifically designed to restore default settings.

Question 17

While starting an app, Ian received an error message indicating that the version was no longer supported. How can Ian resolve the issue?
A)Visit the manufacturer's website and install the latest updates for the app.
B)Restart the app and close the error message whenever it opens.
C)Use system software to update the operating system.
D)Uninstall the app and then reinstall it.

Accepted Answer

Visiting the manufacturer's website and installing the latest updates for the app is the best way to resolve the issue, as Ian will be able to update the app to a version that is still supported. Restarting the app or closing the error message will not fix the problem, and using system software to update the operating system may not necessarily update the app itself. Uninstalling and reinstalling the app may also work, but it is a more time-consuming solution compared to simply updating it.

Question 18

A license agreement specifies the number of devices on which you can install the product, any dates of expiration, and other restrictions.

Accepted Answer

A license agreement typically includes details like the number of devices on which the software can be installed, any expiration dates or limitations on usage.

Question 19

What kind of software products can you download from the Internet without being subjected to copyright restrictions?
A)Public domain software
B)Freeware
C)Open source software
D)Shareware

Accepted Answer

The answer of What kind of software products can you...

Question 20

At what point are you responsible for following the terms in a software license agreement?
A)when you purchase the software
B)when you give the software to someone else
C)when you click or take another action to accept the terms
D)when you register the software

Accepted Answer

When you click or take another action to accept the terms of the software license agreement, you are legally bound to the terms outlined in the agreement. This is often referred to as the "clickwrap" or "click-through" agreement. Purchasing the software or registering it may be steps in the process, but it is the act of accepting the terms that creates the legal obligation to follow them. Giving the software to someone else may also have its own set of terms in the license agreement regarding transferability.

Quiz 8: Program and App Use and Development

_____ is the process of setting up a program or app to work with your computer, mobile device, and other hardware.

Which of the following is a common copyright infringement that involves illegally copying software, movies, music, and other digital materials?

Which type of software is copyrighted and distributed for free for a trial period, and then requires you to send payment to continue using the program?

Many new cars use embedded software to control motion sensors, a backup camera, or a navigation system.

_____ is designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content, including programs and apps.

What can you do to make sure you are not contributing to software piracy?

Which of the following does a software license usually specify?

Emma needs to purchase a note-taking app for her iPhone. Which of the following sources is typically safe for purchasing the app?

Why should we use an uninstaller that comes with an operating system rather than the system's file management program to delete the folder containing the program's files to remove a software or app from a device?

Scott is seeking a position in an Information Technology (IT) Department. During an interview, his prospective employer asks if he is familiar with programs the company could use, modify, and redistribute without restrictions. What types of programs is the interviewer referring to?

If a software app is identified with a critical error after release, the development team can release a patch to address this single issue only.

Which type of software is copyrighted and provided at no cost, though the developer retains all rights to the program?

_____ are new releases of an app and may require an additional fee before you can install them.

Meredith was using a spreadsheet app when it stopped responding and closed unexpectedly. What happened to the app?

A banking app requires stringent access control measures for security reasons. Which of the following techniques could be used to define who can use the app and what actions they can perform?

While starting an app, Ian received an error message indicating that the version was no longer supported. How can Ian resolve the issue?

A license agreement specifies the number of devices on which you can install the product, any dates of expiration, and other restrictions.

What kind of software products can you download from the Internet without being subjected to copyright restrictions?

At what point are you responsible for following the terms in a software license agreement?