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Geology/Geography/Oceanography/Atmospheric Sciences
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Fundamentals of World Regional Geography
Quiz 3: Human Processes and World Regions
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Question 41
Short Answer
_______________ are naturally-occurring materials which people can use, and ultimately plays a significant role in development.
Question 42
Short Answer
The process of governments and corporations displacing poor subsistence farmers onto fragile, inferior lands that cannot support crops for long and end up depleted by cultivation is called _______________ .
Question 43
Short Answer
_______________ is the growth of cities due in part to the natural growth rate of people already living in urban areas, and is particularly strong in the LDCs.
Question 44
Multiple Choice
What is the primary reason for the population explosion since the Industrial Revolution?
Question 45
Short Answer
_______________ are useful diagrams that classify populations by age and gender.
Question 46
Multiple Choice
Which term refers to people who are dislodged and impoverished by strife in their home country but are unable to emigrate?
Question 47
Multiple Choice
Which theory states that it is easy for a LDC to move into middle-income status when commodity prices are rising, but difficult for LDCs to become MDCs if commodity prices fall?
Question 48
Short Answer
The controlled breeding of plants and animals, called _______________, dramatically gave humans the power to modify landscapes.
Question 49
Multiple Choice
The idea that, at some point in the future, humans will be unable to produce enough food to feed the ever-expanding population is called the ____.
Question 50
Multiple Choice
Which theory argues that the rich-poor gap present today is a relic of the worldwide economic pattern established during the Industrial Revolution and by the forces of colonialism?
Question 51
Short Answer
_______________ hypothesis states that rather than being in harmony with nature, hunters and gatherers hunted many species to extinction, including the elephant-like mastodon of North America.
Question 52
Short Answer
Migrants that are victims of severe push factors, such as hunger, persecution, war, and political repression, are called _______________.
Question 53
Short Answer
According to dependency theorists, _______________ is the relationship that develops when former colonies, which are now independent countries, must continue to depend on exports of raw materials and purchases of finished goods from their former colonizers and other MDCs, and this disadvantageous position kept them poor.
Question 54
Multiple Choice
What is the current approximate population of the world?
Question 55
Short Answer
When the gross domestic product (GDP)is divided by a country's population, the result is _______________, a commonly used measure of economic well-being.
Question 56
Multiple Choice
One pattern of land use by Europeans during the Industrial Revolution was ____, where Europeans sought to create neo-Europes in lands very similar to their own.
Question 57
Multiple Choice
The two types of overpopulation are ____, apparent in LDCs, and ____, apparent in MDCs.
Question 58
Multiple Choice
Which term refers to a new form of marginalization of local subsistence farmers in which rich countries and individuals buy up land and water resources overseas to protect their future food security and make a profit?