Question 1

Identify the differences between randomized evaluation designs and quasi-experimental designs. Give an example of the appropriate use of each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the differences between randomized evaluation designs...

Question 2

Case flow must be adequate to
A) Exclude unwanted particiapnts.
B) Trigger computer algorithms.
C) Produce enough subjects in each group.
D) Capture necessary media attention.

Accepted Answer

Adequate case flow is essential to ensure that there are enough subjects in each group for the study to have statistical power and reliability. This is crucial for the validity of the research findings.

Question 3

The linking of the actions of justice agencies to evidence used for planning and evaluation is
A) Fair and just policy.
B) Initiative-based policy.
C) Evidence-based policy.
D) Pro-government policy.

Accepted Answer

The linking of the actions of justice agencies to evidence used for planning and evaluation is referred to as evidence-based policy. This approach uses data and empirical research to guide decisions, ensuring that policies are effective and efficient.

Question 4

In addition to the measurement of the outcomes of a program, it is also necessary to measure the program's ____________________, the experimental stimulus or independent variable.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In addition to the measurement of the...

Question 5

What are the strengths and weaknesses of quasi-experimental designs? Explain how the use of quasi-experimental designs may be more useful than classical experiments for conducting criminal justice research.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the strengths and weaknesses of...

Question 6

Program goals represent desired outcomes, while outcome measures are ____________________ indicators of whether or not those desired outcomes are achieved.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Program goals represent desired outcomes, while outcome...

Question 7

An evaluation to determine whether a program was implemented as intended is
A) An impact assessment.
B) An intro questionnaire.
C) A process evaluation.
D) A field journal entry.

Accepted Answer

A process evaluation assesses the implementation process of a program, focusing on whether it was carried out as planned and intended.

Question 8

You are a member of student government. Your group has been asked by the president of the university to conduct a study to determine if the newly implemented antidrinking program all new freshmen are required to take is effective in reducing underage drinking on campus. Identify the goals and outcomes of the program. What type of design would you suggest for such a study and why?

Accepted Answer

The answer of You are a member of student government....

Question 9

An evaluation to determine whether a program achieved its intended result is
A) An impact assessment.
B) A character assessment.
C) A progress response.
D) A committee paper.

Accepted Answer

An impact assessment evaluates the effectiveness of a program in achieving its intended outcomes, focusing on the long-term effects and overall success of the program's objectives.

Question 10

____________________ represents the process through which subjects are accumulated in experimental and control groups.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ represents the process through which subjects...

Question 11

Policy outputs refer to
A) Changed political votes.
B) Net fiscal benefit.
C) What is actually produced.
D) Predicted production.

Accepted Answer

Policy outputs refer to the actual results or products of implemented policies, which means what is actually produced or achieved through the policy actions.

Question 12

Uncontrolled variation in treatment is equivalent to ____________________ measurement of the independent variable.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Uncontrolled variation in treatment is equivalent to...

Question 13

An analytic method to help officials plan and select alternative actions is
A) Problem analysis.
B) Content analysis.
C) Public administration.
D) Public relations.

Accepted Answer

Problem analysis is an analytic method used to understand and solve issues by breaking them down into smaller parts and examining them in detail, which helps in planning and selecting alternative actions.

Question 14

The program intervention is the
A) Independent variable.
B) Dependent variable.
C) Placebo effect.
D) Sampling mechanism.

Accepted Answer

The program intervention is considered the independent variable because it is the condition or treatment that is manipulated or controlled by the researcher to observe its effect on the dependent variable.

Question 15

What does "treatment integrity" mean? Why is this an important issue in evaluation studies?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What does "treatment integrity" mean? Why is...

Question 16

What type of research is appropriate whenever some policy intervention occurs or is planned?
A) Evaluation research.
B) Qualitative research.
C) Quantitative research.
D) Ethnographic research.

Accepted Answer

Evaluation research is specifically designed to assess the effectiveness of policies, programs, or interventions, making it the appropriate choice for situations where a policy intervention occurs or is planned.

Question 17

Your criminal justice department has been requiring graduating seniors to take an exit exam as a measure of departmental outcomes. How could that tool be used to determine if the criminal justice major is effective?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Your criminal justice department has been requiring...

Question 18

Whether an experimental intervention is delivered as intended describes
A) Treatment fidelity.
B) Treatment integrity.
C) Treatment seclusion.
D) Treatment devotion.

Accepted Answer

Treatment fidelity refers to the extent to which an experimental intervention is delivered as intended.

Question 19

In evaluation studies, the group to whom the program is appropriate is referred to as the program's ____________________ population.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In evaluation studies, the group to whom...

Question 20

Random assignment of people to receive some especially desirable or punitive treatment may not be possible
A) For political reasons.
B) For mathematical reasons.
C) For ethical reasons.
D) For financial reasons.

Accepted Answer

Random assignment of people to receive some especially desirable or punitive treatment may not be possible for ethical reasons. It would be unethical to randomly assign people to receive a treatment that could potentially harm them or benefit them in a way that is unfair.

Quiz 13: Evaluation Research and Problem Analysis

Identify the differences between randomized evaluation designs and quasi-experimental designs. Give an example of the appropriate use of each.

Case flow must be adequate to

The linking of the actions of justice agencies to evidence used for planning and evaluation is

In addition to the measurement of the outcomes of a program, it is also necessary to measure the program's ____________________, the experimental stimulus or independent variable.

What are the strengths and weaknesses of quasi-experimental designs? Explain how the use of quasi-experimental designs may be more useful than classical experiments for conducting criminal justice research.

Program goals represent desired outcomes, while outcome measures are ____________________ indicators of whether or not those desired outcomes are achieved.

An evaluation to determine whether a program was implemented as intended is

An evaluation to determine whether a program achieved its intended result is

____________________ represents the process through which subjects are accumulated in experimental and control groups.

Policy outputs refer to

Uncontrolled variation in treatment is equivalent to ____________________ measurement of the independent variable.

An analytic method to help officials plan and select alternative actions is

The program intervention is the

What does "treatment integrity" mean? Why is this an important issue in evaluation studies?

What type of research is appropriate whenever some policy intervention occurs or is planned?

Your criminal justice department has been requiring graduating seniors to take an exit exam as a measure of departmental outcomes. How could that tool be used to determine if the criminal justice major is effective?

Whether an experimental intervention is delivered as intended describes

In evaluation studies, the group to whom the program is appropriate is referred to as the program's ____________________ population.

Random assignment of people to receive some especially desirable or punitive treatment may not be possible