Question 1

What percent of American teenagers who seek drug treatment do so as outpatients?

Accepted Answer

According to data from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), approximately 70% of American teenagers who seek drug treatment do so as outpatients, meaning they receive treatment on an outpatient basis rather than being admitted to a residential or inpatient treatment center.

Question 2

Approximately what percent of American twelfth-graders smoke on a daily basis?

Accepted Answer

As of my last update in 2023, approximately 11% of American twelfth-graders reported smoking on a daily basis, reflecting a significant decrease in smoking rates among high school seniors over the past few decades.

Question 3

Approximately what percent of American adolescents who report symptoms of drug use receive any treatment?

Accepted Answer

According to current estimates, only about 10% of American adolescents who report symptoms of drug use receive any treatment. This indicates a gap in the accessibility and availability of treatment services to those who need it.

Question 4

There is good,relatively long-term evidence in favor of which two drug treatment approaches?

Accepted Answer

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and family systems therapy have relatively long-term evidence supporting their effectiveness in treating various psychological and behavioral issues. CBT is well-documented for its efficacy in treating disorders such as depression, anxiety, and substance abuse through techniques that address negative thought patterns and behaviors. Family systems therapy, on the other hand, focuses on treating family dynamics and relationships as a way to improve the mental health of individual family members, and it has shown effectiveness in contexts where family interactions play a significant role in the individual's health issue.

Question 5

What percent of American high school students say that they have no intention of dating someone who smokes?

Accepted Answer

According to a survey conducted by Truth Initiative in 2019, 80% of American high school students said that they have no intention of dating someone who smokes.

Question 6

About what percent of adult smokers began to smoke before the age of 18:

Accepted Answer

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 80% of adult smokers began smoking before the age of 18. This highlights the importance of preventing youth smoking and implementing interventions to discourage smoking initiation among adolescents.

Question 7

At the center of the therapeutic community treatment philosophy is the critical importance of:

Accepted Answer

The therapeutic community treatment philosophy emphasizes the importance of involvement with one's peer group, as it is believed that this engagement can foster personal growth, accountability, and support during recovery from substance abuse.

Question 8

Project DARE is:

Accepted Answer

Project DARE is one of the most popular drug education programs in the U.S. and is taught by trained police officers. However, research has shown that it is not effective in reducing rates of drug use. Therefore, all of the above statements are true.

Question 9

George is in a drug treatment program where he and his parents meet with the therapist to discuss separation issues,conflicts,and communication problems they are having.George is in what type of treatment program?

Accepted Answer

The scenario describes a treatment program where George and his parents meet with a therapist to discuss their family issues. This is consistent with family systems therapy, which involves treating the whole family as a unit and addressing relationship issues and communication problems. Cognitive-behavioral therapy focuses on changing negative patterns of thinking and behavior, Alcoholics Anonymous is a support group for individuals struggling with alcohol addiction, and therapeutic community treatment involves living in a residential community while receiving treatment for addiction.

Question 10

An especially strong motive for users of _______ is to improve their awareness of self and others.

Accepted Answer

Psychedelics, such as LSD and psilocybin, are known for producing profound experiences of self-discovery and interconnectedness. They can be used for spiritual and personal growth, as well as for therapeutic purposes.

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a way that the text says adolescents and adults with drug abuse problems differ?

Accepted Answer

The text does not state that adolescents are more likely than adults to develop a physical addiction to drugs. Therefore, option D is the correct choice. The text does state that adolescents are more likely to have an existing psychological problem along with their drug abuse, be referred to treatment by others, and develop a psychological dependency on drugs.

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a technique used by behavioral therapists when treating substance abuse?

Accepted Answer

The family systems approach is often used by family therapists rather than behavioral therapists when treating substance abuse. Behavioral therapists are more likely to use techniques such as role-playing, behavioral contracting, and modeling.

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a family factor associated with adolescent drug abuse?

Accepted Answer

Excessive authoritative parenting is actually a family factor that is associated with lower rates of adolescent drug abuse. The other three factors listed (father absence, parents with hypocritical morality, and family enmeshment) have all been linked to increased rates of adolescent drug use.

Question 14

Which drug treatment program has a disease perspective?

Accepted Answer

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) has a disease perspective that views alcoholism as a chronic, progressive illness that requires ongoing management and support. This approach emphasizes the importance of surrendering to the disease and relying on a higher power for guidance and strength in recovery.

Question 15

What is the name for the drug treatment approach that occurs in a residential setting where people with similar problems have group therapy and skills training?

Accepted Answer

The drug treatment approach described in the question is known as therapeutic community treatment, where individuals live in a residential setting and participate in group therapy and skills training with others who have similar problems. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, Alcoholics Anonymous, and family systems therapy may be used as treatment approaches within a therapeutic community, but they do not encompass the entirety of the treatment approach.

Question 16

Approximately what percent of American eighth-graders smoke on a daily basis?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Approximately what percent of American eighth-graders smoke...

Question 17

Which of the following groups of American adolescents is LEAST likely to use drugs or alcohol?

Accepted Answer

African American adolescents generally report lower rates of drug and alcohol use compared to their peers from other racial or ethnic groups. This trend has been observed in various studies and surveys that examine substance use among adolescents in the United States.

Question 18

The Alcoholics Anonymous program treats alcohol dependency by:

Accepted Answer

The Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) program primarily uses group therapy, education, and meetings to support individuals in overcoming alcohol dependency. It does not focus on behavioral contracting, role-playing, or the notion that individuals have the self-control and power to stop drug use on their own, which differentiates it from some other approaches to addiction treatment.

Question 19

Which of the following does NOT influence girls more than boys to use drugs?

Accepted Answer

Having deviant peers is a factor that influences both boys and girls to use drugs, but it does not specifically influence girls more than boys. Other factors like poor self-esteem, being physically abused, and wanting to lose weight have been found to have a more significant impact on drug use among girls compared to boys.

Question 20

Which of the following groups is most likely to use alcohol and marijuana?

Accepted Answer

Native Americans have been reported to have higher rates of substance use, including alcohol and marijuana, compared to other ethnic groups.

Quiz 15: Substance Abuse,Addiction,and Dependency