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Chemistry
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Chemistry Study Set 2
Quiz 17: Equilibrium: the Extent of Chemical Reactions
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Question 61
Multiple Choice
Compounds A, B, and C react according to the following equation. 3A(g) + 2B(g) ⇄ 2C(g) At 100°C a mixture of these gases at equilibrium showed that [A] = 0.855 M, [B] = 1.23 M, and [C] = 1.75 M. What is the value of K
c
for this reaction?
Question 62
Multiple Choice
10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol L
−
1
solution of a metal ion M
2+
is mixed with 10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol L
−
1
solution of a substance L. The following equilibrium is established: M
2+
(aq) + 2L(aq) ⇄ ML
2
2+
(aq) At equilibrium the concentration of L is found to be 0.0100 mol L
−
1
. What is the equilibrium concentration of ML
2
2+
, in mol L
−
1
?
Question 63
Multiple Choice
SO
2
reacts with O
2
to produce SO
3
. If 86.0 g of SO
2
is placed in a reaction vessel along with excess oxygen gas, how many moles of SO
2
remain when 50.0 g of SO
3
have been formed?
Question 64
Multiple Choice
Nitric oxide is formed in automobile exhaust when nitrogen and oxygen in air react at high temperatures. N
2
(g) + O
2
(g) ⇄ 2NO(g) The equilibrium constant K
p
for the reaction is 0.0025 at 2127°C. If a container is charged with 8.00 atm of nitrogen and 5.00 atm of oxygen and the mixture is allowed to reach equilibrium, what will be the equilibrium partial pressure of nitrogen?
Question 65
Multiple Choice
Hydrogen iodide, HI, is formed in an equilibrium reaction when gaseous hydrogen and iodine gas are heated together. If 20.0 g of hydrogen and 20.0 g of iodine are heated, forming 10.0 g of hydrogen iodide, what mass of hydrogen remains unreacted?
Question 66
Multiple Choice
At 25°C, the equilibrium constant K
c
for the reaction 2A(aq) ⇄ B(aq) + C(aq) Is 65. If 2.50 mol of A is added to enough water to prepare 1.00 L of solution, what will the equilibrium concentration of A be?
Question 67
Multiple Choice
The reaction system POCl
3
(g) ⇄ POCl(g) + Cl
2
(g) Is at equilibrium. Which of the following statements describes the behavior of the system if POCl is added to the container?
Question 68
Multiple Choice
A mixture of 0.600 mol of bromine and 1.600 mol of iodine is placed into a rigid 1.000-L container at 350°C. Br
2
(g) + I
2
(g) ⇄ 2IBr(g) When the mixture has come to equilibrium, the concentration of iodine monobromide is 1.190 M. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 350°C?
Question 69
Multiple Choice
The equilibrium constant K
c
for the reaction PCl
3
(g) + Cl
2
(g) ⇄ PCl
5
(g) Is 49 at 230°C. If 0.70 mol of PCl
3
is added to 0.70 mol of Cl
2
in a 1.00-L reaction vessel at 230°C, what is the concentration of PCl
3
when equilibrium has been established?
Question 70
Multiple Choice
The equilibrium constant K
c
for the reaction A(g) + B(g) ⇄ C(g) Is 0.76 at 150°C. If 0.800 mol of A is added to 0.600 mol of B in a 1.00-L container at 150°C, what will be the equilibrium concentration of C?
Question 71
Multiple Choice
Consider the reversible reaction: 2NO
2
(g) ⇄ N
2
O
4
(g) If the concentrations of both NO
2
and N
2
O
4
are 0.016 mol L
−
1
, what is the value of Q
c
?
Question 72
Multiple Choice
The following reaction, in CCl
4
solvent, has been studied at 25°C. 2BrCl ⇄ Br
2
+ Cl
2
The equilibrium constant K
c
is known to be 0.141. If the initial concentration of chlorine is 0.0300 M and of bromine monochloride is 0.0200 M, what is the equilibrium concentration of bromine?
Question 73
Multiple Choice
The reaction system POCl
3
(g) ⇄ POCl(g) + Cl
2
(g) Is at equilibrium. Which of the following statements describes the behavior of the system if the partial pressure of chlorine is reduced by 50%?