A statement is made about correlation. State whether the correlation is positive or negative and whether the correlation ismost likely due to coincidence, a common underlying cause, or a direct cause.
-People who take more vacations score higher on standardized tests.
A)Positive correlation; direct cause
B)Positive correlation; common underlying cause
C)Negative correlation; common underlying cause
D)Positive correlation; coincidence

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The correlation is positive because as the number of vacations increases, scores on standardized tests also increase. It's most likely due to a common underlying cause, such as socioeconomic status, where individuals who can afford more vacations may also have more resources for education.

A Statement Is Made About Correlation