Question 1

It is hypothesized that steroids affect the receptor in the brain, which is involved with aggression, anxiety and reproduction.
A)glucocorticoid
B)Serotonin
C)GABAa
D)testosterone

Accepted Answer

C

Question 2

The median age for anabolic steroid use is , according to your text.
A)27
B)13
C)18
D)22

Accepted Answer

The median age for anabolic steroid use is typically around 18, as this is a common age for individuals to start using these substances, often due to pressures related to sports and body image.

Question 3

The anabolic steroids are similar in structure to
A)testosterone, the primary male sex hormone.
B)inhibitory neurotransmitters found in the body to terminate muscle movements.
C)the tumor suppression factor produced by the body.
D)toxins produced when muscle tissue is overworked.

Accepted Answer

Anabolic steroids are synthetic variations of testosterone, which is the primary male sex hormone. They are designed to mimic the effects of testosterone, promoting muscle growth and other male characteristics.

Question 4

The compound THG
A)appears to have been developed to avoid detection in the standard urine tests used in athletics.
B)was suppressed by the German government because of its unwanted side effects.
C)was later found to detract from athletic performance.
D)is only effective if co-administered with huge doses of vitamin B compounds.

Accepted Answer

THG, or tetrahydrogestrinone, is a designer steroid that was specifically developed to avoid detection in standard drug tests used in athletics. It gained notoriety in the early 2000s during the BALCO scandal, where it was revealed that athletes were using it to enhance performance while evading doping controls.

Question 5

There are more than known derivatives of the testosterone molecule.
A)5,000
B)50
C)900
D)1,000

Accepted Answer

The answer of There are more than known derivatives of...

Question 6

Steroid misusers include
A)law enforcement and security officers.
B)amateur and professional athletes.
C)adolescent girls hoping to lose body fat and get more "toned" or attractive
D)all of these answers.

Accepted Answer

Steroid misuse is not limited to a specific group and can include law enforcement and security officers seeking physical enhancement, amateur and professional athletes aiming for better performance, and adolescent girls wanting to lose body fat and appear more "toned" or attractive.

Question 7

The incidence of sudden cardiac death for steroid misusers is times higher than that of non-users.
A)1.5
B)2-3
C)4-6
D)8-10

Accepted Answer

Steroid misuse significantly increases the risk of sudden cardiac death, with studies indicating that the incidence is 4-6 times higher in steroid misusers compared to non-users. This elevated risk is attributed to the adverse effects of anabolic steroids on the cardiovascular system, including changes in cholesterol levels, hypertension, and direct toxic effects on heart muscle.

Question 8

Which of the following complications of steroid misuse may NOT automatically reverse after use is discontinued?
A)Enhanced fertility in male misusers
B)Infertility in women
C)Cessation of bone growth
D)Blood flow patterns within the hypothalamus in the brain

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following complications of steroid...

Question 9

The process of "blending" steroids refers to the
A)practice of taking steroids on an inconsistent basis.
B)taking only steroids intended for oral administration.
C)intermixing steroids intended for both oral and injected administration.
D)mixing drug-free holidays with periods of active substance misuse.

Accepted Answer

Blending steroids refers to the practice of intermixing steroids intended for both oral and injected administration, aiming to maximize the effects or benefits of steroid use while potentially minimizing side effects.

Question 10

Which of the following is one of the typical routes of administration for steroids?
A)Intranasally
B)Sublingual
C)Intramuscular
D)Anal

Accepted Answer

Steroids can be administered intramuscularly, which allows the drug to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the muscles. This is a common route for administering certain types of steroids, such as those used for hormonal therapies and for anti-inflammatory effects.

Question 11

Steroids are derivatives of the testosterone molecule, which is found in adolescent boys, men, and (to a lesser degree) in adolescent girls and women.Which of the following statements is also true?
A)Steroid misuse has no effect on the reproductive system when misused.
B)Steroid misuse can cause decreased fertility in both male and female misusers.
C)Steroid misuse can contribute to suppression of abnormal liver tissue in misusers of either sex.
D)Steroid misuse affects the reproductive functioning of men, but not women.

Accepted Answer

Steroid misuse can lead to hormonal imbalances, affecting the reproductive system in both males and females, potentially causing decreased fertility among other issues.

Question 12

According to your text, one unwanted side-effect of anabolic steroid misuse is the
A)decrease in low density lipoproteins.
B)alteration of the body's ability to form blood clots in an emergency.
C)increase in low density lipoproteins.
D)increased blood flow to the dermal regions of the body.

Accepted Answer

Anabolic steroid misuse can lead to an increase in low density lipoproteins (LDL), which is a known side effect and can contribute to cardiovascular problems.

Question 13

Which of the following symptoms of steroid misuse is only seen in males?
A)Priapism
B)Unnatural hair growth or loss
C)Infertility or sterility
D)Acne

Accepted Answer

Priapism, a prolonged and often painful erection, is a symptom that is specific to males.

Question 14

Which of the following does NOT seem to be a source for misusers to obtain steroids?
A)Internet pharmacies
B)Over-the-counter steroids
C)Steroids intended for veterinary use
D)Steroids smuggled into the U.S.from other countries

Accepted Answer

Over-the-counter steroids are not typically a source for misusers because legitimate over-the-counter products do not include the powerful steroids that athletes and others misuse for performance enhancement or muscle building. Steroids of this nature are controlled substances in many countries, including the U.S., and are not available without a prescription.

Question 15

In the United States, anabolic steroids have been categorized as a Category III controlled substance since ________.
A)1981
B)1990
C)1997
D)2004

Accepted Answer

Anabolic steroids were categorized as a Schedule III controlled substance under the Anabolic Steroids Control Act of 1990 in the United States.

Question 16

Anabolic steroid users are at risk for experiencing a drug-induced psychosis referred to as
A)"freak out."
B)"ripping anger."
C)"formication."
D)"roid rage."

Accepted Answer

"Roid rage" is a term commonly used to describe the aggressive behavior or extreme irritability seen in individuals who misuse anabolic steroids. This condition is associated with the psychological effects of steroid abuse.

Question 17

The term "anabolic" refers to , and the term "androgenic" refers to .
A)growth and repair; femininizing qualities
B)growth and repair; masculinizing qualities
C)femininizing qualities; muscle stimulating
D)masculinizing qualities; muscle stimulating

Accepted Answer

Anabolic refers to the process of growth and repair, particularly in the context of muscle and tissue growth. Androgenic refers to the development of male characteristics, hence masculinizing qualities.

Question 18

Which of the following is a reproductive symptom of steroid misuse seen in males?
A)increased sperm production
B)decreased frequency in the need to urinate
C)enlargement of the testicles and penis
D)enlargement of the breasts

Accepted Answer

Steroid misuse in males can lead to gynecomastia, which is the enlargement of the breasts due to hormonal imbalances caused by the introduction of external steroids.

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT one of the psychiatric symptoms of steroids misuse?
A)Aggression
B)Depression
C)Suicidal impulses
D)Hyperactivity

Accepted Answer

Steroids misuse is associated with a range of psychiatric symptoms, including aggression, depression, and suicidal impulses. Hyperactivity is not typically listed among the common psychiatric symptoms of steroid misuse.

Question 20

Some girls misuse steroids because of the belief that they will help to
A)lower cholesterol levels.
B)increase hair growth.
C)lower body fat levels.
D)increase musculature.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Some girls misuse steroids because of the...

Quiz 14: The Under-Recognized Problem of Steroid Misuse

It is hypothesized that steroids affect the receptor in the brain, which is involved with aggression, anxiety and reproduction.

The median age for anabolic steroid use is , according to your text.

The anabolic steroids are similar in structure to

The compound THG

There are more than known derivatives of the testosterone molecule.

Steroid misusers include

The incidence of sudden cardiac death for steroid misusers is times higher than that of non-users.

Which of the following complications of steroid misuse may NOT automatically reverse after use is discontinued?

The process of "blending" steroids refers to the

Which of the following is one of the typical routes of administration for steroids?

Steroids are derivatives of the testosterone molecule, which is found in adolescent boys, men, and (to a lesser degree) in adolescent girls and women.Which of the following statements is also true?

According to your text, one unwanted side-effect of anabolic steroid misuse is the

Which of the following symptoms of steroid misuse is only seen in males?

Which of the following does NOT seem to be a source for misusers to obtain steroids?

In the United States, anabolic steroids have been categorized as a Category III controlled substance since ________.

Anabolic steroid users are at risk for experiencing a drug-induced psychosis referred to as

The term "anabolic" refers to , and the term "androgenic" refers to .

Which of the following is a reproductive symptom of steroid misuse seen in males?

Which of the following is NOT one of the psychiatric symptoms of steroids misuse?

Some girls misuse steroids because of the belief that they will help to