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Statistics
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Statistics Learning from Data
Quiz 6: Random Variables and Probability Distributions
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Question 1
True/False
If x is a random variable, and random variable y is defined as follows, y = a + bx, then
.
Question 2
Multiple Choice
Which of the following random variables are continuous? I) . the air pressure in an automobile tire (in pounds per square inch) II) . the diameter of an automobile tire (in centimeters) III) . the number of miles traveled by an automobile tire
Question 3
True/False
If random variables
and
are independent, then
.
Question 4
Multiple Choice
Determine the area under the z curve to the right of -1.82 ā
Question 5
True/False
For a discrete random variable,
.
Question 6
True/False
A random variable is continuous if the set of possible values includes an entire interval on the number line.
Question 7
Multiple Choice
A gasoline tank for a certain car is designed to hold 19 gallons of gas. Suppose that the random variable x = actual capacity of a randomly selected tank has a distribution that is well approximated by a normal curve with mean 19.0 gallons and standard deviation 0.2 gallon. ā What is the probability that a randomly selected tank will hold at least 18.9 gallons? ā
Question 8
True/False
For random variables, x and y, if y = a + bx, then
.
Question 9
Multiple Choice
Suppose that fund-raisers at a university call recent graduates to request donations for campus outreach programs. They report the following information for last year's graduates:
Consider the variable x = amount of donation for a person selected at random from the population of last year's graduates of this university.What is
?
Question 10
True/False
For a discrete random variable x,
.
Question 11
Multiple Choice
Suppose x is a continuous random variable with the probability distribution shouwn below.
What probability is represented by the shaded area?
Question 12
True/False
For a continuous random variable x, the height of the density curve over an interval a to b represents the probability that x is between a and b.
Question 13
Multiple Choice
Which of the following random variables are discrete? I) . the volume of a balloon in liters II) ) the number of helium atoms in a balloon II) ) the number of balloons at a birthday party
Question 14
True/False
A random variable is discrete if the value of the random variable depends upon the outcome of a chance experiment.
Question 15
True/False
For every random variable,
.